calotte
English
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /kəˈlɑt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kəˈlɒt/
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Noun
editcalotte (plural calottes)
- A skullcap worn by Roman Catholic priests.
- Synonym: zucchetto
- (archaic) The vertical central area of the crown of a bird's head.
- (architecture) A round cavity or depression, in the form of a cup or cap, lathed and plastered; used to diminish the rise or elevation of a moderate chapel, alcove, etc. which would otherwise be too high for other pieces of the apartment.
- (anatomy) The upper (superior) or lower (inferior) half of the globe of the eye.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
editAnagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Occitan calotta, calota, either an extension of French cale (“a kind of bonnet”), or from Arabic كَلُّوتَة (kallūta, “a headdress consisting of a small cap with a giant turban, or only the small cap”). See also French calot and Latin calautica, kinds of caps.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcalotte f (plural calottes)
- zucchetto (skullcap worn by Roman Catholic clergy)
- kippah (Jewish cap)
- (Belgium) calotte (religious skullcap)
- (Belgium, university slang) cap worn by students of Belgian Catholic universities after the corona ceremony (a sort of hazing)
- Antonym: penne
- (colloquial) tap, knock on the head, buffet, smack, cuff
- (by extension) cap (of ice)
Derived terms
editDescendants
editDescendants
Further reading
edit- “calotte”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editNoun
editcalotte f
Anagrams
editCategories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒt
- Rhymes:English/ɒt/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Architecture
- en:Anatomy
- en:Headwear
- en:Clerical vestments
- French terms borrowed from Old Occitan
- French terms derived from Old Occitan
- French terms derived from Arabic
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Belgian French
- fr:Universities
- French student slang
- French colloquialisms
- fr:Headwear
- fr:Clerical vestments
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms