monarch
See also: Monarch
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle French monarque, from Late Latin monarcha, from Ancient Greek μονάρχης (monárkhēs), variant of μόναρχος (mónarkhos, “sole ruler”), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader”), equivalent to mono- + -arch.
- (butterfly): See monarch butterfly.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmɒnək/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈmɑnɚk/, /ˈmɑnɑɹk/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
editmonarch (plural monarchs)
- The ruler of an absolute monarchy or the head of state of a constitutional monarchy.
- 1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 25:
- Never was monarch better fear'd and lov'd / Than is your Majesty.
- A monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) and others of genus Danaus, found primarily in North America.
- 2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, page 223:
- But I know the monarchs are close by, their orange-and-black wings folded, dusted, and baked by heat, ready to flee south.
- (Aboriginal English) A police officer.
- 1961, Nene Gare, The Fringe Dwellers, Text Classics, published 2012, page 41:
- ‘Skippy gets off. An ya know the first thing e says to them monarch? E turns round on em an yelps, “An now ya can just gimme back that bottle.”’
- (often capitalised) A stag which has sixteen or more points or tines on its antlers.
- The chief or best thing of its kind.
- Any bird of the family Monarchidae.
- Synonym: monarch flycatcher
Usage notes
editSee monarchy.
Synonyms
editHyponyms
editDerived terms
edit- absolute monarch
- African monarch (Danaus chrysippus)
- Biak monarch (Symposiachrus brehmii))
- constitutional monarch
- false monarch
- frilled monarch (Arses telescopthalmus)
- golden monarch (Carterornis chrysomela)
- monarch caterpillar
- monarch flycatcher (Monarchidae spp.)
- monarchical
- monarchism
- monarchist
- monarch of all one surveys
Translations
editruler
|
butterfly Danaus plexippus
|
References
edit- Monarch butterfly on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Danaus plexippus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
A monarch can have any of the following titles:
Anagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch monarcha, from Latin monarcha, from Ancient Greek μονάρχης (monárkhēs), variant of μόναρχος (mónarkhos, “sole ruler”), from 'μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmonarch m (plural monarchen, diminutive monarchje n)
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Afrikaans: monarg
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Middle French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms prefixed with mono-
- English terms suffixed with -arch
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Cervids
- en:Corvoid birds
- en:Danaine butterflies
- en:Heads of state
- en:Male animals
- en:Monarchy
- en:Occupations
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrx
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Heads of state
- nl:Monarchy