xopar
Catalan
editEtymology
editProbably from a Vulgar Latin *exsuppāre, from Late Latin suppa, of Germanic origin. First attested in 1617.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central) [ʃuˈpa]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ʃoˈpa]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [t͡ʃoˈpaɾ]
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
editxopar (first-person singular present xopo, first-person singular preterite xopí, past participle xopat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
- (transitive) to soak, drench
- Synonym: mullar
- (transitive) to wet, moisten
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of xopar (first conjugation)
infinitive | xopar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | xopant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | xopat | xopada | |||||
plural | xopats | xopades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | xopo | xopes | xopa | xopem | xopeu | xopen | |
imperfect | xopava | xopaves | xopava | xopàvem | xopàveu | xopaven | |
future | xoparé | xoparàs | xoparà | xoparem | xopareu | xoparan | |
preterite | xopí | xopares | xopà | xopàrem | xopàreu | xoparen | |
conditional | xoparia | xoparies | xoparia | xoparíem | xoparíeu | xoparien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | xopi | xopis | xopi | xopem | xopeu | xopin | |
imperfect | xopés | xopessis | xopés | xopéssim | xopéssiu | xopessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | xopa | xopi | xopem | xopeu | xopin | |
negative (no) | — | no xopis | no xopi | no xopem | no xopeu | no xopin |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ “xopar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Further reading
edit- “xopar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “xopar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “xopar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Categories:
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Germanic languages
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs