List of wars involving Denmark
This is a list of wars and war-like conflicts involving the modern Kingdom of Denmark and predecessor states.
- Danish victory
- Danish defeat
- Another result *
*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Denmark, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.
700–1300
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1300–1500
[edit]| Year | War | Belligerents (excluding Denmark) | Outcome | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allies | Enemies | |||
| 1304–1310 | The Swedish brother's feud |  Denmark Norway (1308-1310) Birger Magnusson
|
Norway (1304-1308) Duke Eric and Valdemar |
Victory |
| 1316 | Battle of Gransee | Denmark Duchy of Mecklenburg
|
 Margraviate of Brandenburg
|
Victory |
| 1326–1354 | Wars of the Rügen Succession | .png){kind=small} Christopher II Duchy of Mecklenburg
|
 Pomerania Gerhard III
|
Stalemate |
| 1326 | Rebellion of 1326 | Christopher II
|
Gerhard III
|
Defeat
|
| 1328–1328 | Revolts against Valdemar III | Denmark
|
Peasants on Jutland and Zealand | Victory
|
| 1340–1360 | Reunification of Denmark | Denmark
|
Holstein Sweden
|
Victory
|
| 1341–1343 | Kalundborg War | Denmark  Lübeck
|
 Sweden Norway  Holstein
|
Defeat |
| 1343–1345 | St. George's Night Uprising |  Teutonic Order
|
Revala Harria Rotalia Vironia Oeselia |
Victory
|
| 1361 | Valdemar Atterdag's invasion of Gotland | Denmark
|
Sweden
|
Victory |
| 1361–1365 | First Dano-Hanseatic War | Denmark
|
Norway
|
Victory
|
| 1367–1370 | Great Hanseatic War[15] | Denmark Norway
|
 Confederation of Cologne Sweden
|
Defeat |
| 1384 | Swedish invasion of Scania[16][17] | Denmark
|
Sweden
|
* Truce likely signed in 1384 Temporary capture of Laholm by Sweden, followed by subsequent retreat |
| 1389 | Battle of Åsle | Denmark Swedish Nobles
|
Duchy of MecklenburgSweden
|
Victory
|
| 1392–1398 | War with the Victual Brothers |  Kalmar Union
|
Victual Brothers | Victory
|
| 1403–1400 | War in Gotland (1403–1404) |  Kalmar Union
|
 Teutonic Order
|
Teutonic victory
|
| 1410–1422 | Eric of Pommeranias First Schleswig War[18] | Kalmar Union
|
 House of Schaumburg
|
Peace agreement
|
| 1426–1435 | Dano-Hanseatic War | Kalmar Union
|
House of Schaumburg Hanseatic League
|
Defeat
|
| 1434–1436 | Engelbrekt rebellion | Kalmar Union
|
 Swedish rebels
|
Defeat
|
| 1436 | Amund Sigurdssons Rebellion | Kalmar Union
|
Norwegian peasants | Victory
|
| 1438 | Hallvard Graatops Revolt | Kalmar Union
|
Norwegian peasants | Victory
|
| 1438–1441 | Dutch–Hanseatic War | Hanseatic League Denmark |
  |
Victory |
| 1441 | Battle of St. Jørgensbjerg[19] | Kalmar Union
|
 Peasant army under Henrik Reventlow
|
Victory
|
| 1448–1449 | War on Gotland (1448–1449) |  Eric of Pomerania Supported by: Denmark
|
Sweden Supported by:  Gutes
|
Victory
|
| 1448–1451 | War of the Norwegian Succession | Denmark Pro-Danish Norwegians |
 SwedenPro-Swedish Norwegians |
Pro-Danish Victory
|
| 1448–1502 | Krummedige-Tre Rosor feud |
Krummedige family Denmark
|
Tre Rosor family Sweden
|
Krummedige victory
|
| 1451–1457 | Dano-Swedish War (1451-1457) | Denmark Erik Axelsson Tott
|
Sweden
|
Victory
|
| 1454–1466 | Thirteen Years' War (1454–1466) | Teutonic Order
|
 Kingdom of Poland
Supported by:
|
Defeat |
| 1464 | Battle of Haraker | Kalmar Union
|
Sweden
|
Defeat
|
| 1470–1471 | Dano-Swedish War (1470–1471) | Kalmar Union
|
Sweden
|
Defeat
|
| 1497 | Battle of Rotebro | Denmark
|
Sweden
|
Victory |
1500–1699
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1700–1799
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1800–1945
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1946–present
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Notes
[edit]- ^ The Dutch Brigade
- ^ Germany's allies, in total, provided a significant number of troops and material to the front. There were also numerous units under German command recruited in German-occupied Europe and sympathetic puppet or neutral states, including the Spanish Blue Division, the Legion of French Volunteers Against Bolshevism, and the 369th Croatian Infantry Regiment.
- ^ The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, which was headed by the Taliban and governed 90 percent of Afghanistan, officially declared their neutrality in the conflict, though several Taliban factions went on to fight on the side of the opposition nonetheless.[30]
References
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- ^ "History: The Viking Adventure In Morocco".
- ^ Ibn-Adhari, translated in Stefansson, Jon, "The Vikings in Spain. From Arabic (Moorish) and Spanish Sources". In Saga-Book of the Viking Club: Vol. VI Proceedings. University of London King's College, 1909, pp. 40–41.
- ^ Lagerqvist, Lars O., Sveriges regenter från forntid till nutid, Norstedts förlag, Stockholm 1996. ISBN 91-1-963882-5 (andra upplagan) Lagerqvist, Lars O., Sveriges regenter från forntid till nutid, Norstedts förlag, Stockholm 1996. ISBN 91-1-963882-5 (andra upplagan) page 27-30
- ^ Erik Segersäll (1953) Sture Bolin. https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=15407 Archived 1 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Jones, Gwyn (2001). A History of the Vikings. Oxford University Press. p. 403. ISBN 9780192801340. Battle of Lyrskov Hede.
- ^ Bøgh, Anders (26 May 2015). "The Civil War periode 1131-1157". danmarkshistorien.dk/ (in Danish). Aarhus Universitet. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
- ^ Huitfeldt, Arild. Danmarks Riges Krønike.
- ^ Leimus, Ivar (2019). "DANNEBROG 800 THE STORY OF DENMARK AND ESTONIA" (PDF).
- ^ Jørgensen, A.D. Valdemar Sejr [Valdemar the Victorious] (in Danish). p. 21.
- ^ https://slaegtsbibliotek.dk/920794.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ https://slaegtsbibliotek.dk/920794.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ Olesen, Jens E.. "The Swedish Expeditions (‘Crusades’) Towards Finland Reconsidered". Church and Belief in the Middle Ages: Popes, Saints, and Crusaders, edited by Kirsi Salonen and Sari Katajala-Peltomaa, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2016, pp. 251-268. https://doi.org/10.1515/9789048525720-012
- ^ Olrik, Jørgen. "Valdemar Sejrs sønner og den store ærkebispestrid. Danmarks historie 1241-1274". Schønbergske Forlag – via Danskernes Historie Online.
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- ^ Sweden (1883). Sverges traktater med Främmande magter jemte andra dit hörande handlingar (in Swedish). P.A. Norstedt.
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- ^ "Erik 7. af Pommern (1396 - 1439)". Nationalmuseet (in Danish). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
- ^ "Slaget på Sct. Jørgensbjerg". aauforlag.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 2023-12-21.
- ^ Bricka, Carl Frederik. "283 (Dansk biografisk Lexikon / V. Bind. Faaborg - Gersdorff)". runeberg.org (in Danish). Retrieved 2023-12-22.
- ^ Eriksson, Bo (2007). Lützen 1632 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Norstedts. pp. 29–31. ISBN 978-91-7263-790-0.
- ^ Oakley, Stewart Philip (1992). War and peace in the Baltic, 1560-1790. War in context. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-02472-3.
- ^ Frykenberg, R. E.; Deyell, J. (February 1980). "Tranquebar: A Guide to the Coins of Danish India, Circa 1620 to 1845. By John C. F. Gray. Lawrence, Mass.: Quarterman Publications, 1974. 83 pp. Illustrations. $12.50". The Journal of Asian Studies. 39 (2): 391. doi:10.1017/s0021911800162953. ISSN 0021-9118.
- ^ Wellen, Kathryn (2015-09-02). "The Danish East India Company's War against the Mughal Empire, 1642-1698". Journal of Early Modern History. 19 (5): 439–461. doi:10.1163/15700658-12342470. ISSN 1385-3783.
- ^ Milhist (2013-10-27). "Dansk-hollandsk kolonikrig i Guinea -". milhist.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 2023-12-22.
- ^ Zamoyski, Adam (2004). Moscow 1812: Napoleon's Fatal March. London: HarperCollins. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-00-712375-9. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
- ^ "Tajikistan: President Meets With Popular Front Commanders". Radio Liberty Archives. 9 July 1997. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
- ^ Американцы боятся белорусских танков. Белоруссия американских санкций не боится Archived 20 November 2021 at the Wayback Machine // Lenta.ru, 1 марта 2002
- ^ "Ethnic Factors and Local Self-Government in Tajikistan". Archived from the original on 27 July 2011. Retrieved 18 June 2010.
- ^ Jonson, Lena (25 August 2006). Tajikistan in the New Central Asia. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 9781845112936. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^ Inside Al Qaeda: global network of terror, by Rohan Gunaratna, pg. 169
- ^ "Iran dismisses Tajik civil war claims as attempt to damage ties". Reuters. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ "Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: Australia". Archived from the original on 16 October 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ "Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: Austria". Archived from the original on 22 November 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ "Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: Bangladesh". Archived from the original on 8 April 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ "Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: Belgium". Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ "Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: France". Archived from the original on 15 December 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ "Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: Germany". 3 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2016. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
- ^ Utley, R. E. (2006). Major Powers and Peacekeeping: Perspectives, Priorities and the Challenges of Military Intervention. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 105. ISBN 978-0-7546-4033-2.
- ^ Woodhouse, Tom; Bruce, Robert; Dando, Malcolm (2016-07-27). Peacekeeping and Peacemaking: Towards Effective Intervention in Post-Cold War Conflicts. Springer. p. 173. ISBN 978-1-349-26213-7.
- ^ Ruys, Tom; Corten, Olivier; Hofer, Alexandra (2018). The Use of Force in International Law: A Case-based Approach. Oxford University Press. p. 493. ISBN 978-0-19-878435-7.
- ^ Gberie, p. 102
- ^ Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada (3 September 1999) Sierra Leone: The Tamaboros and their role in the Sierra Leonian conflict. UNHCR. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ "Statement from Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III on Ensuring Freedom of Navigation in the Red Sea". U.S. Department of Defense. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- ^ Mallawarachi, Bharatha (9 January 2024). "Sri Lanka to join US-led naval operations against Houthi rebels in Red Sea". ABC News. Archived from the original on 10 January 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.