漱

漱 U+6F31, 漱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F31 ← 漰 [U+6F30] CJK Unified Ideographs 漲 → [U+6F32]

Translingual

Han character

漱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水木中人 (EDLO) or 難水木中人 (XEDLO), four-corner 3718₂, composition ⿰氵欶)

Derived characters

• 𧀌

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 647, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18171
• Dae Jaweon: page 1057, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1719, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6F31

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (束) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
涑	*sloː, *sloːɡ, *sloɡ
鏉	*sloː, *sloːɡs, *srus
摗	*sloː
駷	*sloːʔ, *sloŋʔ
嗽	*sloːɡs, *sroːɡ, *sloːɡ
瘶	*sloːɡs
欶	*sloːɡs, *sroːɡ
漱	*sloːɡs, *srus
捒	*sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs
悚	*sloŋʔ
竦	*sloŋʔ
娕	*sʰroːɡ
梀	*sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ
速	*sloːɡ
餗	*sloːɡ
殐	*sloːɡ
遬	*sloːɡ
蔌	*sloːɡ
樕	*sloːɡ
藗	*sloːɡ
誎	*sʰloɡ
束	*hljoɡ

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		漱
alternative forms		潄

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shù, sòu (shu⁴, sou⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˋ, ㄙㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sau³ / sou³
• Jin (Wiktionary): su³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): sò͘ / sóa / sek

  (Teochew, Peng'im): sog⁴ / suag⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shù
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shù
    • Wade–Giles: shu⁴
    • Yale: shù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuh
    • Palladius: шу (šu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sòu
    • Wade–Giles: sou⁴
    • Yale: sòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sow
    • Palladius: соу (sou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /soʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sau³ / sou³
    • Yale: sau / sou
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sau³ / sou³
    • Guangdong Romanization: seo³ / sou³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯³³/, /sou̯³³/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: su³
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /su⁴⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sò͘
    • Tâi-lô: sòo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sox
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóa
    • Tâi-lô: suá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: soar
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sua⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sua⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
    • Tâi-lô: sik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: seg
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: sog⁴ / suag⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sok / suak
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sok̚²/, /suak̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: srjuwH, suwH

Rime
Character	漱	漱
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	所佑切	蘇奏切
Baxter	srjuwH	suwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨuH/	/səuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiuH/	/səuH/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiəuH/	/səuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂuwH/	/səwH/
Li Rong	/ʃiuH/	/suH/
Wang Li	/ʃĭəuH/	/səuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯ə̯uH/	/sə̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shòu	sòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau3	sau3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]rok-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sloːɡs/, /*srus/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	漱
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shù
Middle Chinese	‹ srjuwH ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]rok-s/
English	wash
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漱	漱
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11868	11869
Phonetic component	束	束
Rime group	竇	幽
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	瘶
Old Chinese	/*sloːɡs/	/*srus/

Definitions

漱

1. to gargle; to rinse
2. to wash; to scour

Compounds

• 含漱劑／含漱剂
• 枕巖漱流／枕岩漱流
• 枕流漱石
• 枕石漱流 (zhěnshíshùliú)
• 洗漱 (xǐshù)
• 漱口 (shùkǒu)
• 漱口杯 (shùkǒubēi)
• 漱口水 (shùkǒushuǐ)
• 漱流
• 漱洗
• 漱流枕石
• 漱玉
• 漱玉泉
• 漱玉詞／漱玉词
• 漱盂
• 漱石
• 漱石枕流
• 盥漱
• 飛漱／飞漱

 

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		漱
alternative forms		刷

Compare Hokkien 摖 (chhòe, chhè).

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): ciu³

---

• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ciu³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiù
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu²¹³/

Definitions

漱

1. (Teochew) to brush
2. (Teochew) brush (tool)

Compounds

• 漱齒／漱齿
• 齒漱／齿漱

 

Japanese

Kanji

漱

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

1. gargle; wash; rinse

Readings

• Go-on: す (su)
• Kan-on: そう (sō)
• Kun: うがい (ugai, 漱)、すすぐ (susugu, 漱ぐ)

Korean

Hanja

漱 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.