畋

畋 U+754B, 畋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-754B ← 畊 [U+754A] CJK Unified Ideographs 界 → [U+754C]

Translingual

Han character

畋 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 田人大 (WOK), four-corner 6804₀, composition ⿰田攵)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 760, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21774
• Dae Jaweon: page 1170, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2533, character 9
• Unihan data for U+754B

Chinese

simp. and trad.		畋
alternative forms		田 佃 甸 𤝗 “hunt”

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (田) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
田	*l'iːŋ
佃	*l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs
畋	*l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs
畇	*l'iːŋ, *sqʰʷin, *sɢʷin, *ɢʷin
鈿	*l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs
沺	*l'iːŋ
甸	*l'iːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'iːŋ, *l'iːŋs) : phonetic 田 (OC *l'iːŋ) + semantic 攵.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tián (tian²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tin⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tián
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tián
    • Wade–Giles: tʻien²
    • Yale: tyán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyan
    • Palladius: тянь (tjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tin⁴
    • Yale: tìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: tin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiːn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiân
    • Tâi-lô: tiân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dieen
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛn¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tiɛn²⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: den, denH

Rime
Character	畋	畋
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	先 (85)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	徒年切	堂練切
Baxter	den	denH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/den/	/denH/
Pan Wuyun	/den/	/denH/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛn/	/dɛnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛn/	/dɛnH/
Li Rong	/den/	/denH/
Wang Li	/dien/	/dienH/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱien/	/dʱienH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tián	diàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tin4	din6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤiŋ/, /*lˤiŋ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'iːŋ/, /*l'iːŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	畋	畋
Reading #	2/2	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tián	diàn
Middle Chinese	‹ den ›	‹ denH ›
Old Chinese	/*lˁiŋ/	/*lˁiŋ-s/
English	hunt	cultivate a field
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	畋	畋
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12394	12398
Phonetic component	田	田
Rime group	眞	眞
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	田	電
Old Chinese	/*l'iːŋ/	/*l'iːŋs/

Definitions

畋

1. (literary) to till land; to cultivate
2. (literary) to hunt

   畋獵／畋猎  ―  tiánliè  ―  to hunt

Compounds

• 捕捉畋獵／捕捉畋猎
• 焚林而畋
• 畋獵／畋猎 (tiánliè)
• 遊畋／游畋

 

References

• “畋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

畋

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: でん (den)
• Kan-on: てん (ten)
• Kun: かり (kari)

Korean

Hanja

畋 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.