百合花

Chinese

		lily	flower; blossom; to spend flower; blossom; to spend; fancy pattern
trad. (百合花)		百合	花
simp. #(百合花)		百合	花

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bǎihéhuā

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): baak³ hap⁶ faa¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pak-ha̍p-fâ
• Northern Min (KCR): pă-hō̤-huá
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pek-ha̍p-hoe
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷paq-gheq-ho

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bǎihéhuā
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bǎihéhua
    • Wade–Giles: pai³-ho²-hua¹
    • Yale: bǎi-hé-hwā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baeherhua
    • Palladius: байхэхуа (bajxɛxua)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bǎihéhuār
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄚㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bǎihéhuar
    • Wade–Giles: pai³-ho²-hua¹-ʼrh
    • Yale: bǎi-hé-hwār
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baeherhual
    • Palladius: байхэхуар (bajxɛxuar)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵ xu̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: baak³ hap⁶ faa¹
    • Yale: baak hahp fā
    • Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁸ hap⁹ faa¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bag³ heb⁶ fa¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚³ hɐp̚² faː⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pak-ha̍p-fâ
    • Hakka Romanization System: bag^ˋ hab fa^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: bag⁵ hab⁶ fa¹
    • Sinological IPA: /pak̚² hap̚⁵ fa²⁴/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: pă-hō̤-huá
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵ xua⁵⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pek-ha̍p-hoe
    • Tâi-lô: pik-ha̍p-hue
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pekhabhoef
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴⁻³² hue⁴⁴/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁷paq-gheq-ho
    • MiniDict: pah^入 gheh ho
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴paq-hheq-ho
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁵⁵ ho²¹/

Noun

百合花

1. lily flower

   • 山頂个百合花春天現香味 [Sixian Hakka, trad.]
     山顶个百合花春天现香味 [Sixian Hakka, simp.]

     From: 客家聖樂團, lyrics by 李信儀, translated by 陳建中, 上帝个賜福滿滿

     Sân-táng ke pak-ha̍p-fâ chhûn-thiên hien hiông-mi [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]

     In the spring, the lilies on top of the hill display their fragrance.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 百合花 (“lily flower”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		百合花, 百合
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	百合花, 百合
Cantonese	Hong Kong	百合花, 百合
Gan	Pingxiang	百合
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	叭哈花
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	喇叭花
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	打碗花
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	喇叭花
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	打碗花, 喇叭花
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	喇叭花
Huizhou	Jixi	糖球花
Northern Min	Jian'ou	百合花, 百合
Southern Min	Tainan	鈴鐺仔花 GT
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	百合花
Wu	Shanghai	百合花, 百合
	Suzhou	百合
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (百合花):

• → Korean: 백합화(百合花) (baekhaphwa)