菜園

See also: 菜园

Chinese

		dish (type of food); vegetables	garden
trad. (菜園)		菜	園
simp. (菜园)		菜	园

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): càiyuán

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˋ ㄩㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coi³ jyun⁴
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhoi-yèn / chhoi-yàn

  (Hailu, HRS): coi^ˇ rhan

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhài-hn̂g / chhài-hûiⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cai³ hng⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵tshe-yoe

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: càiyuán
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ ㄩㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: càiyuán
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻai⁴-yüan²
    • Yale: tsài-ywán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsayyuan
    • Palladius: цайюань (cajjuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: coi³ jyun⁴
    • Yale: choi yùhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi³ jyn⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: coi³ yun⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ jyːn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhoi-yèn
    • Hakka Romanization System: coi ien^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: coi⁴ yan²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhoi-yàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: coi (r)ian^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: coi⁴ yan²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: coi^ˇ rhan
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi¹¹ ʒan⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-hn̂g
    • Tâi-lô: tshài-hn̂g
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhae'hngg
    • IPA (Singapore): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴² hŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hŋ̍²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hŋ̍²³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Penang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-hûiⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshài-huînn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhae'hvuii
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ huĩ¹³/
    • IPA (Penang): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻³³ huĩ²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cai³ hng⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshài hn̂g
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hŋ⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵tshe-yoe
    • MiniDict: tshe^去 yoe
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tshe-hhyoe
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰe³³ ɦyø⁴⁴/

Noun

菜園

1. vegetable garden

Synonyms

edit

• 園田／园田 (yuántián)
• 菜圃 (càipǔ)
• 菜園子／菜园子 (càiyuánzi)
• 菜畦 (càiqí)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
菜	園
さい Grade: 4	えん Grade: 2
on'yomi	kan'on

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) さいえん [sàíéń] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [sa̠iẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

菜(さい)園(えん) • (saien) ^{←さいゑん (saiwen)?}

1. vegetable garden, vegetable patch
   • 1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan‎^[1]:

     庭(にわ)を東(ひがし)へ二(に)十(じゅう)歩(ほ)に行(い)き尽(つく)すと、南(みなみ)上(あ)がりにいささかばかりの菜(さい)園(えん)があって、…

     niwa o higashi e nijū-ho ni ikitsukusu to, minami agari ni isasaka bakari no saien ga atte,…

     About twenty steps to the east edge of our garden, there was a moderate-sized vegetable patch, rising toward the south,...

Synonyms

• 野(や)菜(さい)畑(ばたけ) (yasaibatake)

Derived terms

• 家(か)庭(てい)菜(さい)園(えん) (katei saien)

Korean

Hanja in this term
菜	園

Noun

菜園 • (chaewon) (hangeul 채원)

1. hanja form^? of 채원