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See also:
U+9951, 饑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9951

[U+9950]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9952]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 184, +12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 人戈女戈戈 (OIVII), four-corner 82753, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1425, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44397
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1951, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4475, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9951

Chinese

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trad.
simp. *
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kɯl) : semantic + phonetic (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (20)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kj+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨi/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨj/
Li
Rong
/kiəi/
Wang
Li
/kĭəi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ke̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gei1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjɨj ›
Old
Chinese
/*kə[j]/
English famine

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5793
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kɯl/

Definitions

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  1. crop failure; famine; a year in which harvest is poor
  2. Alternative form of (hunger)

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (ki)
  • Kun: うえる (ueru, 饑える)うゑる (uweru, 饑ゑる, historical)ひだるい (hidarui, 饑い)

Korean

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Hanja

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(gi) (hangeul , revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings:

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.