Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ľubiti

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *lowbʰéyeti, from *lewbʰ-.

Verb

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*ľūbìti impf[1][2]

  1. to love
  2. (West Slavic, reflexive) to please [with dative]

Conjugation

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Conjugation of *ľubiti, *ľubi, *ľubitь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*ľubľenьje *ľubiti *ľubitъ *ľubilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *ľubľenъ *ľubimъ
Active *ľubľь *ľubę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *ľubixъ *ľubi *ľubi *ľubľǫ *ľubiši *ľubitь
Dual *ľubixově *ľubista *ľubiste *ľubivě *ľubita *ľubite
Plural *ľubixomъ *ľubiste *ľubišę *ľubimъ *ľubite *ľubętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *ľubľaaxъ *ľubľaaše *ľubľaaše — *ľubi *ľubi
Dual *ľubľaaxově *ľubľaašeta *ľubľaašete *ľubivě *ľubita —
Plural *ľubľaaxomъ *ľubľaašete *ľubľaaxǫ *ľubimъ *ľubite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*ľubivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ļūbìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 281: “v. (b) ‘love’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “ljubiti: ljubjǫ ljubitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b elske (PR 137)”
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