Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gospoďa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *gospoďa (soft a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gospoďa | *gospoďi | *gospoďę̇ |
| genitive | *gospoďę̇ | *gospoďu | *gospoďь |
| dative | *gospoďi | *gospoďama | *gospoďamъ |
| accusative | *gospoďǫ | *gospoďi | *gospoďę̇ |
| instrumental | *gospoďejǫ, *gospoďǫ** | *gospoďama | *gospoďami |
| locative | *gospoďi | *gospoďu | *gospoďasъ, *gospoďaxъ* |
| vocative | *gospoďe | *gospoďi | *gospoďę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: gospá (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “gospodja gospodjě”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b dame, frue (PR 135)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “gospá”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*gospod'a̋”
- ^ The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=gospozha
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1986), “госпожа”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 7 (гляденье – девичество), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 111 - ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “госпожа”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 256