egredior

Latin

Etymology

From ex- (“out of”) +‎ gradior (“I step”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /eːˈɡre.di.or/, [eːˈɡrɛd̪iɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /eˈɡre.di.or/, [eˈɡrɛːd̪ior]

Verb

ēgredior (present infinitive ēgredī, perfect active ēgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent

1. to go or come out or forth; march or step out
2. to disembark, land
3. to ascend, mount
4. (figuratively) to digress, deviate, wander

   Synonyms: arceo, averto

5. (transitive) to go beyond, pass out of or leave somewhere
6. (figuratively) to overstep, surpass, exceed, transgress

   Synonyms: transeo, intro, praefero, perago, supero, edo

7. to leave, exit

   Synonyms: exeō, ēvādō, abeō, ēiciō

   Antonyms: intro, ingredior, accedo, introeo, ineo, immigrō

Conjugation

Conjugation of ēgredior (third conjugation iō-variant, deponent)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ēgredior	ēgrederis, ēgredere	ēgreditur	ēgredimur	ēgrediminī	ēgrediuntur
	imperfect	ēgrediēbar	ēgrediēbāris, ēgrediēbāre	ēgrediēbātur	ēgrediēbāmur	ēgrediēbāminī	ēgrediēbantur
	future	ēgrediar	ēgrediēris, ēgrediēre	ēgrediētur	ēgrediēmur	ēgrediēminī	ēgredientur
	perfect	ēgressus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ēgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ēgressus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ēgrediar	ēgrediāris, ēgrediāre	ēgrediātur	ēgrediāmur	ēgrediāminī	ēgrediantur
	imperfect	ēgrederer	ēgrederēris, ēgrederēre	ēgrederētur	ēgrederēmur	ēgrederēminī	ēgrederentur
	perfect	ēgressus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ēgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ēgredere	—	—	ēgrediminī	—
	future	—	ēgreditor	ēgreditor	—	—	ēgrediuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ēgredī	ēgressum esse	ēgressūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		ēgrediēns	ēgressus	ēgressūrus	—	—	ēgrediendus, ēgrediundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ēgrediendī	ēgrediendō	ēgrediendum	ēgrediendō	ēgressum	ēgressū

Derived terms

• ēgressiō
• ēgressus

Related terms

• aggredior
• antegredior
• congredior
• dēgredior
• dīgredior
• gradior
• ingredior
• prōgredior
• regredior
• retrōgradior
• trānsgredior

Descendants

• English: egress
• Italian: egresso
• Spanish: egresar

References

• “egredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “egredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• egredior in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• egredior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to leave a place: egredi loco; excedere ex loco
    
  • to go outside the gate: extra portam egredi
    
  • to digress from the point at issue: a proposito aberrare, declinare, deflectere, digredi, egredi
    
  • to land, disembark: exire, egredi in terram