lintsata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]lintsi (“street”) + -ata, from linja; "to loaf around the streets".[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lintsata (slang)
- to skip, cut, bunk, skive, ditch class; to slough (to play truant, be absent from class without permission)
- to avoid, shirk one's duties
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of lintsata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lintsaan | en lintsaa | 1st sing. | olen lintsannut | en ole lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lintsaat | et lintsaa | 2nd sing. | olet lintsannut | et ole lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lintsaa | ei lintsaa | 3rd sing. | on lintsannut | ei ole lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lintsaamme | emme lintsaa | 1st plur. | olemme lintsanneet | emme ole lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lintsaatte | ette lintsaa | 2nd plur. | olette lintsanneet | ette ole lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lintsaavat | eivät lintsaa | 3rd plur. | ovat lintsanneet | eivät ole lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lintsataan | ei lintsata | passive | on lintsattu | ei ole lintsattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lintsasin | en lintsannut | 1st sing. | olin lintsannut | en ollut lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lintsasit | et lintsannut | 2nd sing. | olit lintsannut | et ollut lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lintsasi | ei lintsannut | 3rd sing. | oli lintsannut | ei ollut lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lintsasimme | emme lintsanneet | 1st plur. | olimme lintsanneet | emme olleet lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lintsasitte | ette lintsanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lintsanneet | ette olleet lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lintsasivat | eivät lintsanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lintsanneet | eivät olleet lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lintsattiin | ei lintsattu | passive | oli lintsattu | ei ollut lintsattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lintsaisin | en lintsaisi | 1st sing. | olisin lintsannut | en olisi lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lintsaisit | et lintsaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lintsannut | et olisi lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lintsaisi | ei lintsaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lintsannut | ei olisi lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lintsaisimme | emme lintsaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lintsanneet | emme olisi lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lintsaisitte | ette lintsaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lintsanneet | ette olisi lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lintsaisivat | eivät lintsaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lintsanneet | eivät olisi lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lintsattaisiin | ei lintsattaisi | passive | olisi lintsattu | ei olisi lintsattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lintsaa | älä lintsaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lintsatkoon | älköön lintsatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lintsannut | älköön olko lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lintsatkaamme | älkäämme lintsatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lintsatkaa | älkää lintsatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lintsatkoot | älkööt lintsatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lintsanneet | älkööt olko lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lintsattakoon | älköön lintsattako | passive | olkoon lintsattu | älköön olko lintsattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lintsannen | en lintsanne | 1st sing. | lienen lintsannut | en liene lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lintsannet | et lintsanne | 2nd sing. | lienet lintsannut | et liene lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lintsannee | ei lintsanne | 3rd sing. | lienee lintsannut | ei liene lintsannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lintsannemme | emme lintsanne | 1st plur. | lienemme lintsanneet | emme liene lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lintsannette | ette lintsanne | 2nd plur. | lienette lintsanneet | ette liene lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lintsannevat | eivät lintsanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät lintsanneet | eivät liene lintsanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lintsattaneen | ei lintsattane | passive | lienee lintsattu | ei liene lintsattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | lintsata | present | lintsaava | lintsattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | lintsannut | lintsattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | lintsatessa | lintsattaessa | agent4 | lintsaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lintsaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lintsaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | lintsaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | lintsaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | lintsaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | lintsaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | lintsaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lintsaaman | lintsattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | lintsaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Paunonen, Heikki 2003. Slangiproffan sarja: sanojen synty. www.slangi.net
Further reading
[edit]- “lintsata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03