okivati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /okǐːʋati/
• Hyphenation: o‧ki‧va‧ti

Verb

okívati impf (Cyrillic spelling оки́вати)

1. (transitive) to shackle, chain
2. (transitive) to cover, plate, overlay (with gold or silver)

Conjugation

Conjugation of okivati

Infinitive: okivati		Present verbal adverb: okívajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: okívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		okivam	okivaš	okiva	okivamo	okivate	okivaju
Future	Future I	okivat ću1 okivaću	okivat ćeš1 okivaćeš	okivat će1 okivaće	okivat ćemo1 okivaćemo	okivat ćete1 okivaćete	okivat će1 okivaće
	Future II	bȕdēm okivao2	bȕdēš okivao2	bȕdē okivao2	bȕdēmo okivali2	bȕdēte okivali2	bȕdū okivali2
Past	Perfect	okivao sam2	okivao si2	okivao je2	okivali smo2	okivali ste2	okivali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam okivao2	bȉo si okivao2	bȉo je okivao2	bíli smo okivali2	bíli ste okivali2	bíli su okivali2
	Imperfect	okivah	okivaše	okivaše	okivasmo	okivaste	okivahu
Conditional I		okivao bih2	okivao bi2	okivao bi2	okivali bismo2	okivali biste2	okivali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih okivao2	bȉo bi okivao2	bȉo bi okivao2	bíli bismo okivali2	bíli biste okivali2	bíli bi okivali2
Imperative		—	okivaj	—	okivajmo	okivajte	—
Active past participle		okivao m / okivala f / okivalo n			okivali m / okivale f / okivala n
Passive past participle		okivan m / okivana f / okivano n			okivani m / okivane f / okivana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• okòvati pf