optimist
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French optimiste, from Latin optimus (“best”) + -ist.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɑptɪmɪst/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɒptɪmɪst/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]optimist (plural optimists)
- A person who expects a favourable outcome.
- 1947 September 27, Richard R. Werry, “An American Beginning for International Education”, in School and Society, volume 66, number 1709, Lancaster, Pa.: The Society for the Advancement of Education, Inc., page 238:
- We are becoming as a nation, as a world, indeed, atom-conscious. Many of us are already afflicted with atomphobia, though so far it has manifested itself only in a mirage of autoaeromotive discs and a war of words between chronic optimists and empirical pessimists concerning civilization’s probable future.
- 2017, Hans Rosling, Ola Rosling, Anna Rosling Ronnlund, Factfulness: Ten Reasons We're Wrong About the World – and Why Things Are Better Than You Think[1]:
- People often call me an optimist, because I show them the enormous progress they didn't know about. That makes me angry. I'm not an optimist. That makes me sound naive. I'm a very serious “possibilist”. That’s something I made up. It means someone who neither hopes without reason, nor fears without reason, someone who constantly resists the overdramatic worldview. As a possibilist, I see all this progress, and it fills me with conviction and hope that further progress is possible. This is not optimistic. It is having a clear and reasonable idea about how things are. It is having a worldview that is constructive and useful.;
- A believer in optimism.
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
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Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]optimist c (singular definite optimisten, plural indefinite optimister)
Declension
[edit]common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | optimist | optimisten | optimister | optimisterne |
genitive | optimists | optimistens | optimisters | optimisternes |
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French optimiste, from Latin optimus + -ist.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]optimist m (plural optimisten, diminutive optimistje n, feminine optimiste)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Noun
[edit]optimist m (definite singular optimisten, indefinite plural optimister, definite plural optimistene)
- an optimist (a person who expects a favourable outcome, or a believer in optimism)
- Antonym: pessimist
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “optimist” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “optimist” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]optimist m (definite singular optimisten, indefinite plural optimistar, definite plural optimistane)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “optimist” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French optimiste. By surface analysis, optim + -ist.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]optimist m or n (feminine singular optimistă, masculine plural optimiști, feminine and neuter plural optimiste)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | optimist | optimistă | optimiști | optimiste | ||
definite | optimistul | optimista | optimiștii | optimistele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | optimist | optimiste | optimiști | optimiste | ||
definite | optimistului | optimistei | optimiștilor | optimistilor |
Noun
[edit]optimist m (plural optimiști, feminine equivalent optimistă)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) optimist | optimistul | (niște) optimiști | optimiștii |
genitive/dative | (unui) optimist | optimistului | (unor) optimiști | optimiștilor |
vocative | optimistule | optimiștilor |
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]optimist c
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -ist
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:People
- en:Watercraft
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms suffixed with -ist
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪst
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms suffixed with -ist
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns