route
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation, Ireland) IPA(key): /ɹuːt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɹut/, /ɹaʊt/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ɹʉːt/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ɹut/, (nonstandard) /ɹʌʊt/
- Rhymes: -uːt, -aʊt
- Homophones: root, rute (with /uː/), rout (with /aʊ/)
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English route, from Old French route, from Latin [rupta] via (literally “a path made by force”). Compare Modern French route.
Noun
[edit]route (plural routes)
- A course or way which is traveled or passed.
- The route was used so much that it formed a rut.
- You need to find a route that you can take between these two obstacles.
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
- I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields, in no very mild state of fear of that gentleman's wife, whose vigilance was seldom relaxed. And thus we came by a circuitous route to Mohair, the judge occupied by his own guilty thoughts, and I by others not less disturbing.
- 2013 March, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, page 83:
- It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.
- A regular itinerary of stops, or the path followed between these stops, such as for delivery or passenger transportation.
- We live near the bus route.
- Here is a map of our delivery routes.
- The Route 4 bus will arrive on 5th St. at Robinson Ave at 3:30.
- A road or path; often specifically a highway.
- Follow Route 49 out of town.
- (figuratively) One of multiple methods or approaches to doing something.
- 2010, Damien McLoughlin, David A. Aaker, Strategic Market Management: Global Perspectives, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, pages 156–7:
- If such an option is to viable over time, it needs to be protected against competitors. Having patent protection is one route. […] Another route is to have a programmatic investment strategy […] . Rolex has taken this route […]
- (historical) One of the major provinces of imperial China from the Later Jin to the Song, corresponding to the Tang and early Yuan circuits.
- 1908, Henry Smith Williams, The Historians' History of the World:
- The Chinese, ever since the first century of our era, have called the countries which we to-day name Kashgar and Sungaria, "routes." They referred them to their relative position on the two sides of the Tian-Shan, and called our Sungaria, Pe-lu, " northern route," and our Kashgar, Nan-lu, " southern route." The Turks gave other names to these countries; they called the northern route besh-balik, "the five cities," Pentapolis; the southern route was alti-shehr, " the six cities," Hexapolis.
- 2005, Huaiyin Li, Village Governance In North China: Huailu County, 1875-1936, →ISBN:
- Under the director were eight education promotion officials (quanxue yuan), each installed in a “route”(lu,corresponding to the policing ward).
- 2008, Foon Ming Liew, Volker Grabowsky, & ʻArunrat Wichīankhīeo, Lan Na in Chinese historiography, →ISBN:
- In the year Zhiyuan 8, 5th month, on xinwei day (around June, 1271), owing to the fact that the chieftains of the eight polities in Dali had submitted recently and were adhered to [China], the thirty-seven tribal regions under Dali were divided into three routes.
- 2012, Hans Ulrich Vogel, Marco Polo Was in China, →ISBN:
- Chinese administrative "cities" were often the location of more than one yamen, each with its own territorial jurisdiction. For instance, Yangszhou was not only the seat of the Pacificiation Commission (xuanweisi) of Huaidonglu, but also the capital of the Yanzhou Route (lu) subordinated to the Pacification Commission. Morevover, it was the administrative seat of Jiangdu District, which was subordinated to the Yangzhou Route.
- (computing) A specific entry in a router that tells the router how to transmit the data it receives.
- (horse racing) A race longer than one mile.
- (railway) A path that has been secured by a railway signalling system for the passage of a train and locked to prevent any conflicting train movements from taking place.
Derived terms
[edit]- bridge route
- bus route
- down route, downroute
- escape route
- Euroroute
- fixed route
- fly route
- go the route
- great circle route
- in route
- kangaroo route
- oil burner route
- on route
- paper route
- poled route
- red route
- route indicator
- routeless
- route-march
- route march
- route mile
- route of administration
- route-one
- route one football
- route planner
- route redistribution
- route runner
- route setter
- route slip
- route step
- routon
- scenic route
- star route
- subroute
- trade route
- wine route
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
[edit]route (third-person singular simple present routes, present participle routing or (UK) routeing, simple past and past participle routed)
- (transitive) To direct or divert along a particular course.
- All incoming mail was routed through a single office.
- (Internet) to connect two local area networks, thereby forming an internet.
- (computing, transitive) To send (information) through a router.
- 2014 June 24, “Google Glass go on sale in the UK for £1,000”, in The Guardian:
- Google Glass has come under fire from privacy advocates because it can record video without subjects being aware of it, and that any video will be routed through Google's servers.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
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See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]route
- Eye dialect spelling of root.
Further reading
[edit]
- “route”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “route”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Anagrams
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle French route, from Old French route, from Latin rupta [via].
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]route f (plural routes or routen, diminutive routetje n)
Derived terms
[edit]- handelsroute
- fietsroute
- marsroute
- routebeschrijving
- route-informatie
- routekaart
- routeplanner
- routenavigatie
- vaarroute
- wandelroute
Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: rute
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French rote, from Latin rupta [via].
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]route f (plural routes)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “route”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old French route.
Noun
[edit]route (plural routes)
- route
- a group of people
- the proper condition of something
Descendants
[edit]- English: route
References
[edit]- “rǒute, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “rǒute, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]route
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]route
Norman
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French rote, from Latin rupta [via].
Noun
[edit]route f (plural routes) (Jersey)
Old French
[edit]Noun
[edit]route oblique singular, f (oblique plural routes, nominative singular route, nominative plural routes)
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]route c
- Alternative form of rutt (“route”)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/uːt
- Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/aʊt
- Rhymes:English/aʊt/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Computing
- en:Horse racing
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- en:Internet
- English eye dialect
- English calques
- en:Roads
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-
- Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French
- Dutch terms derived from Middle French
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/utə
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/ut
- Rhymes:French/ut/1 syllable
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- fr:Roads
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Middle English first-person singular forms
- Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norman terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-
- Norman terms inherited from Old French
- Norman terms derived from Old French
- Norman terms inherited from Latin
- Norman terms derived from Latin
- Norman lemmas
- Norman nouns
- Norman feminine nouns
- Jersey Norman
- nrf:Nautical
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns