sahnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From earlier sъxnǫti; compare suh.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǎxnuti/
• Hyphenation: sah‧nu‧ti

Verb

sàhnuti impf (Cyrillic spelling са̀хнути)

1. (intransitive) to dry up
2. (intransitive) to wither, wilt (of plant)
3. (intransitive) to droop, languish

Conjugation

Conjugation of sahnuti

Infinitive: sahnuti		Present verbal adverb: sàhnūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sahnem	sahneš	sahne	sahnemo	sahnete	sahnu
Future	Future I	sahnut ću1 sahnuću	sahnut ćeš1 sahnućeš	sahnut će1 sahnuće	sahnut ćemo1 sahnućemo	sahnut ćete1 sahnućete	sahnut će1 sahnuće
	Future II	bȕdēm sahnuo2	bȕdēš sahnuo2	bȕdē sahnuo2	bȕdēmo sahnuli2	bȕdēte sahnuli2	bȕdū sahnuli2
Past	Perfect	sahnuo sam2	sahnuo si2	sahnuo je2	sahnuli smo2	sahnuli ste2	sahnuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam sahnuo2	bȉo si sahnuo2	bȉo je sahnuo2	bíli smo sahnuli2	bíli ste sahnuli2	bíli su sahnuli2
	Imperfect	sahnjah	sahnjaše	sahnjaše	sahnjasmo	sahnjaste	sahnjahu
Conditional I		sahnuo bih2	sahnuo bi2	sahnuo bi2	sahnuli bismo2	sahnuli biste2	sahnuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih sahnuo2	bȉo bi sahnuo2	bȉo bi sahnuo2	bíli bismo sahnuli2	bíli biste sahnuli2	bíli bi sahnuli2
Imperative		—	sahni	—	sahnimo	sahnite	—
Active past participle		sahnuo m / sahnula f / sahnulo n			sahnuli m / sahnule f / sahnula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “sahnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024