vanki
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Swedish fange (compare Swedish fånge), itself from Middle Low German vangen (“captive”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fangōną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]vanki
Declension
[edit]Inflection of vanki (Kotus type 5*G/risti, nk-ng gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vanki | vangit | |
genitive | vangin | vankien | |
partitive | vankia | vankeja | |
illative | vankiin | vankeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vanki | vangit | |
accusative | nom. | vanki | vangit |
gen. | vangin | ||
genitive | vangin | vankien | |
partitive | vankia | vankeja | |
inessive | vangissa | vangeissa | |
elative | vangista | vangeista | |
illative | vankiin | vankeihin | |
adessive | vangilla | vangeilla | |
ablative | vangilta | vangeilta | |
allative | vangille | vangeille | |
essive | vankina | vankeina | |
translative | vangiksi | vangeiksi | |
abessive | vangitta | vangeitta | |
instructive | — | vangein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]- elinkautisvanki
- kaleerivanki
- kuritushuonevanki
- luottovanki
- mielipidevanki
- miesvanki
- naisvanki
- ongelmavanki
- pakkotyövanki
- panttivanki
- rangaistusvanki
- sakkovanki
- sotavanki
- tutkintavanki
- vanginlukko
- vanginpuku
- vanginvaatteet
- vanginvartija
- vangita
- vankeinhoito
- vankeinhoitolaitos
- vankikarkuri
- vankikoppi
- vankila
- vankileiri
- vankimielisairaala
- vankiselli
- vankityrmä
- vankityö
- velkavanki
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “vanki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Old Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑŋki
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑŋki/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- fi:Prison