Discussione:Edward Osborne Wilson

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E.O. WIlson ha un BSc in Biology, un MSc in Biology e u PhD in Biology, qui c'è il suo CV di cui vi faccio anche il copy and paste sotto: http://www.mcz.harvard.edu/Departments/Entomology/docs/EOWilsonCVApril2010.pdf


Edward O. Wilson

Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard University 26 Oxford Street Cambridge, MA 02138-2902

Phone: (617) 495-2315; Fax: (617) 495-1224; E-mail: ewilson@eob.harvard.edu

Present Title 

   University Research Professor and Honorary Curator in Entomology, Harvard University.

Born: 

   Birmingham, Alabama, June 10, 1929; parents: Linnette Freeman Huddleston and Edward Osborne Wilson, Sr. (deceased). Married: Irene Kelley, 1955. One daughter: Catherine, born 1963.

Education: 

   Graduated Decatur Senior High School, Decatur, Alabama, 1946
   B.S. (biol.), University of Alabama, 1949
   M.S. (biol.), University of Alabama, 1950
   Ph.D. (biol.), Harvard University, 1955

Positions: 

   Alabama Department of Conservation: Entomologist, 1949
   Harvard University: Junior Fellow, Society of Fellows, 1953-56; Assistant Professor of Biology, 1956-58; Associate Professor of Zoology, 1958-64; Professor of Zoology, 1964-1976; Curator in Entomology, Museum of Comparative Zoology, 1973-97; Honorary Curator in Entomology,Museum of Comparative Zoology, 1997-; Frank B, Baird Jr. Professor of Science, 1976-1994; Mellon Professor of the Sciences, 1990-1993; Pellegrino University Professor, 1994 -June 1997; Pellegrino University Professor, Emeritus, July 1997-December 1997; Pellegrino University Research Professor, December 9, 1997-
   University of California, Berkeley: Hitchcock Visiting Professor, 1972
   Society for the Study of Evolution: President, 1973
   Marine Biological Laboratories: Board of Trustees, 1976-80
   John Simon Guggenheim Foundation: Fellow, 1976; Advisory Board, 1977-81; Committee of Selection, 1982-89
   World Wildlife Fund: Scientific Advisory Committee, 1978-; Board of Directors, 1984-94; Executive Committee, 1987-92
   National Research Council: Board on Science and Technology in International Development, 1984-86; Committee on Research Opportunities in Biology, 1985-89; Chairman, Committee on Biodiversity, 1988-90
   National Science Board Taskforce on Biodiversity, 1987-89
   Xerces Society: President, 1989-90
   New York Botanical Garden: Board of Directors, 1992-95; Honorary Manager of the Board of Directors, 1995-
   American Academy for Liberal Education: Founding Director, 1992-
   American Museum of Natural History, Board of Directors, 1993-
   The Nature Conservancy, Board of Directors, 1993-
   Conservation International, Board of Directors, 1997-
   Scientific Committee of the Ministry of the Environment, Colombia, 1999-
   U.S. National Parks Science Committee, National Park System Advisory Board, 2001-

Awards (Science): 

   National Medal of Science (1976)
   Joseph Priestley Award, Dickinson College (2000)
   King Faisal Internation~ Prize for Science, Saudi Arabia (2000)
   Presidential Citation, American Psych~ogical Association (1999)
   William Procter Prize for Scientific Achievement, Sigma Xi (1997)
   First recipient, Edward Osborne Wilson Naturalist Award, The American Society of Naturalists (1997)
   Certificate of Distinction, Council of the XX International Congress of Entomology (1996)
   David Ingalls Award for Excellence, Clev~and Museum of Natural History (1995)
   Eminent Ecologist Award, Ecological Society of America (1994)
   Henry Shaw Medal, Missouri Botanical Garden (1993)
   International Prize for Biology, Government of Japan (1993)
   Association of Systematics Collections Award (1991)
   Crafoord Prize, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1990)
   Prix du Institut de la Vie, Paris (1990)
   Revelle Medal, San Diego Natural History Museum (1990)
   Benjamin Dann Walsh Award, Illinois Academy of Sciences,Chicago (1989)
   Founders' Award, Field Museum, Chicago (1989)
   Terrestrial Ecology Prize of the Ecology Institute, Germany (1987)
   National Zoological Park Medal in Zoology and Conservation (1987)
   L. 0. Howard Distinguished Achievement Award, Entomological Society of America (1985)
   Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement (1984)
   Leidy Medal, Academy of Natural Sciences (1979)
   Carr Medal, University of Florida (1979)
   Distinguished Service Award, American Institute of Biological Sciences (1976)
   Founders' Memorial Award, Entomological Society of America (1973)
   Mercer Award, Ecological Society of America (1971)
   Cleveland Research Prize, American Association for the Advancement of Science (1968)

Awards (Letters): 

   Pulitzer Prize, General Non-fiction, On Human Nature (1979)
   Pulitzer Prize, General Non-fiction, The Ants (1991)
   Lewis Thomas Prize, science and letters, Rockefeller University, 2001
   International Award for Letters and Science, Nonino Foundation, Italy (2000)
   Clarence Cason Award, University of Alabama, Non-fiction Writing (1999)
   Reading for the Environment, Deutsche Umweltstiftung, The Diversity of Life (1998)
   Benjamin Franklin Award, Publishers Marketing Association, Naturalist (1995)
   Los Ang~es Times Book Prize, Science, Naturalist (1995)
   Wildlife Society Book Award, The Diversity of Life (1993)
   Hawkins Award, Outstanding Professional or Reference Work, American Publishers Association, The Ants (1991)
   Science Book of the Year, German journal Bild der Wissenschaft, Journey to the Ants (1995)
   Phi Beta Kappa Prize, Science, Journey to the Ants (1995)
   John Hay Award, Orion Society (1995)
   1994 AAAS Award for Public Understanding of Science and Technology, American Association for the Advancement of Science (1995)
   1994 Award for Increasing the Public Understanding of Science, Council of Scientific Society Presidents (1994)
   Distinguished Achievement Award, Educational Press Association of America (1994)
   Sir Peter Kent Conservation Book Prize, Book Trust, U.K.,The Diversity of Life (1994)
   Ingersoll Prize in Scholarly Letters, 1989 Richard Weaver Award, Rockford, Illinois (1989)
   Book of the Year Award, Alabama Library Association (1979)

Awards (Conservations): 

   Thoreau Society Medal (2001)
   John C. Phillips Memorial Medal, World Conservation Union (IUCN) (2000)
   David B. Stone Award, New England Aquarium (1999)
   Scientific Fellow of the Wildlife Conservation Society (1999)
   100 Champions of Conservation, 20th Century, National Audubon Society (1998)
   Zoological Society of San Diego Conservation Medal (1998)
   Earthwatch Global Citizen Award (1997)
   Frances K. Hutchinson Medal, Garden Club of America (1997)
   Bruno H. Schubert Prize, Germany (1996)
   Audubon Medal, National Audubon Society (1995)
   Wildlife Conservation Award, Cincinnati Zoo (1994)
   National Conservation Achievement Award, National W~dlife Federafion (1992)
   Distinguished Service Award, Society for Conservation Biology (1991)
   Gold Medal, Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF-International) (1990)

Awards and Recognition (General): 

   Distinguished Service Award, National Association of Biology Teachers (2001)
   Lifetime Achievement Award, Time Magazine (2001) William A. Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest, Scripps Oceanographic Institution (2001)
   Kistler Prize, Foundation for the Future (2000)
   Humanist of the Year, American Humanist Association (1999)
   Sir George Deacon Medal, Fulbright Association, for interdisciplinary studies (1999)
   Benjamin Franklin Medal, American Philosophical Society
   (1998)
   Caroline P. and Charles W. keland Distinguished Visiting Scholar Award, Birmingham, Alabama (1998)
   McGovern Award, Cosmos Club, Washington, DC (1996)
   Bradford Washburn Award, Museum of Science, Boston (1996)
   America's 25 Most Influential People, TIME (1996)
   Laureate, Alabama Academy of Honor, State Legislature (1995)
   Phi Beta Kappa Prize for Excellence in Teaching, Harvard College (1995)
   University Medal, Complutense University of Madrid (1995)
   Levenson Prize (teacher of the year), Harvard College (1992)
   Distinguished Scientific Humanist Award, Free Inquiry (1990)
   University Medal, University of Helsinki (1989)
   Golden Plate Award, American Academy of Achievement (1988)
   Rector's Medal of the University of Bergen (1987)
   Laureate, Academy of Humanism (1983)
   Distinguished Humanist Award, American Humanist Association (1982)
   Sesquicentennial Medal, University of Alabama (1981)

Fellow: 

   American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1959)
   American Philosophical Society (1976)
   Animal Behavior Society (1976)
   Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina (German Academy of Sciences) (1977)
   Royal Society of Sciences of Uppsala (1989)
   World Economic Forum (2000)

Member 

   National Academy of Sciences (1969)

Foreign Member: 

   Royal Society, England (1990)
   Finnish Academy of Science and Letters (1990)
   Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (1994) -

Honorary Life Member: 

   American Genetic Association (1981)
   British Ecological Society (1983)
   Entomological Society of America (1987)
   Darwin Society, University of Bergen (1987)
   American Humanist Association (1989)
   Zoological Society of London (1992)
   Linnean Society of London (1994)
   Netherlands Entomological Society (1995)
   Association for Tropical Biology (1999)
   European Sociobiological Society (2000)
   Royal Entomological Society (2001) -

Member of founding group of the following organizations: 

   International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE)
   Organization for Tropical Studies (OTS)
   Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory-

Honorary Degrees: 

   D.H.C.: University of Madrid (Complutense), 1995

   D.PhiI. (hon. caus.): Uppsala University, 1987
   Dr.Rer.Nat.(hon. caus.): University of Wurzburg, 2000
   D.Sc. (hon. caus.):
       Duke University, 1978; Grinnell College, 1978; University of West Florida, 1979;
       Muhlenberg College, 1998; Yale University, 1998;
       Cedar Crest College, 1999; State University of New York, Albany, 1999
   L.H.D: (hon. caus.):
       University of Alabama, 1980;
       Hofstra University, 1986;
       Pennsylvania State
       Lawrence University, 1979;
       Fitchburg State College, 1989;
       Macalester College, 1990;
       University of Massachusetts, 1993;
       Oxford University, 1993;
       Ripon College, 1994;
       University of Connecticut, 1995;
       Bates College, 1996;
       Ohio University, 1996;
       College of Wooster, 1997;
       University of Guclph, 1997;
       University of Portland,1997;
       Bradford College, 1997-
   LL.D. (hon. caus.): Simon Fraser University, 1982

LECTURES: 

   Griswold Lecture, Cornell University (1968)
   Bartram Lecture, Florida State University (1976)
   Messenger Lectures, Cornell University (1976)
   Distinguished Lecture, Eastern Psychological Association (1977)
   Leon Lecture, University of Pennsylvania (1977)
   Gilmour Lecture, Johns Hopkins University (1977)
   Orr Lectures, Dartmouth College (1977)
   Beatty Lectures, McGill University (1977)
   Harris Lectures, Northwestern University (1978)
   Tanner Lecture in Philosophy, University of Michigan (1979)
   Patten Memorial Lectures, Indiana University (1979)
   Annual Lecture, Carnegie Institution of Washington, D.C. (1979)
   Tamer Lecturer, Trinity College, Cambridge University (1979-82)
   Aharon Katzir-Katchalsky Lecture, Weizmann Institute, Israel(1980)
   George Gay Lecture in Ethics, Harvard Medical School (1980)
   Wilhemine Key Lecture, American Genetic Association (1980)
   Adolf Meyer Lecture, American Psychiatric Association (1981)
   Inaugural Corliss Lamont Lecture, American Humanist Association (1982)
   Philip Denecke Lecture, Oxford University (1982)
   Plenary Lecture, American Psychoanalytic Association (1982)
   Robert Clinton Rhodes Lecture, Emory University (1983)
   Loren Eisley Lecture, 'University of Pennsylvania (1983)
   Man and Ideas Lecture, Carnegie Institute (1984)
   Presidential Lecture, Rice University (1984)
   Rosenstadt Visiting Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto (1984)
   Lewis Clark Vanuxum Lecture, Princeton University (1985)
   Mangelsdorf Lecture, University of North Carolina (1985)
   Centennial Lecture, University of Arizona (1985)
   Tansley Lecture, British Ecological Society (1985)
   Felix Santschi Lecture, University of Zu~n.ch (1986)
   Distinguished Lecture, Family Theory Symposium, Georgetown University (1986)
   Joseph Leconte Lecture, Georgia Southern College (1986)
   Keynote Address, National BioDiversity Forum (1986)
   Keynote Address, Conservation 2100, New York Zoological Society (1986)
   Keynote Address, American Academy of Psychiatry and Law (1987)
   Keynote Address, Entomological Society of America (1987)
   Address, National Geographic Society Centennial (1988)
   Phi Beta Kappa Lecture, University of Miami (1988)
   Lionel Trilling Lecture, Columbia University (1988)
   Centennial Lecture, Marine Biological Laboratories, Woods Hole (1988)
   Gannon Lecture, Fordham University (1988)
   Bicentennial Lecture, Georgetown University (1989)
   Florence Mahoney Lecture, National Institutes of Health (1989)
   Hilldale Lecture, University of Wisconsin (1989)
   Centennial Lecture, Entomological Society of America (1989) NSF Graduate Research Fellowship
   Commemorative Lecture, American Zoological Society (1989)
   H. 0. Lund Lecture, University of Georgia (1990)
   Capital Lecture, Carnegie Institution of Washington (1991)
   Keynote Address, American Association of Zoological Parks and Aquaria, Providence, RI (1991)
   Cochrane Memorial Lecture in Conservation Biology, Wesleyan University (1991)
   Centennial Lecture, California Institute of Technology (1991)
   Dudleian Lecture, Harvard Divinity School (1991)
   Keynote Address, Sustainable Forestry Conference, Wilderness Society (1992)
   Lipkin Man and Nature Lecture, American Museum of Natural History (1992)
   Christmas Lecture, Public Television, University of Chicago (1992)
   Keynote Address, Endangered Species Coalition (1993)
   Inaugural Lecture, Theodor Boveri Institute, Wu~rzburg (1993)
   Siemens Foundation Lecture, Mu~nich (1993)
   Distinguished Scientist Lecture, History of Science Society (1994)
   Plenary Lecture, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (1995)
   Spring Environmental Lecture, American Museum of Natural History (1995)
   Annual Plenary Lecture, Thoreau Society, Concord, Massachusetts (1995)
   Keynote Address, annual meeting, The Nature Conservancy, Indianapolis, Indiana (1995)
   World Bank, Address on biodiversity, Washington, DC (1995)
   Opening Address, Environmental School Inauguration, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts (1995)
   Keynote Address, 150th anniversary meeting, Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam (1995)
   Keynote Address, Society of Environmental Journalists, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts (1995)
   Keynote Address, Human Behavior and Evolution Society (1996)
   Opening Address, XX International Congress of Entomology, Florence (1996)
   Smithsonian Institution 150th Anniversary Lecture at Museum of Natural History, London (1996)
   Sermon, Great Issues of the Twenty-first Century, Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York City (1996)
   Opening Lecture, Inauguration of Institute of Virology, Baltimore, Maryland (1996)
   Jean Mitchell Watson Lecture, Chicago (1998)
   Werner Heisenberg Lecture, Bavarian Academy of Sciences (2000)
   Keynote address, First Annual Botanical Symposium, Smithsonian Institution (2001)
   Jacob Marsehak Memorial Lecture, University of California, Los Angeles (2001)
   John H. Chafee Memorial Lecture, National Council for Science and the Environment (2001) -

RESEARCH INTERESTS: 

   Evolutionary biology; biology of social insects; classification of ants; sociobiology; biogeography; ethical philosophy

FIELD RESEARCH: 

   United States, Canada, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama, Suriname, Brazil, Fiji, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Australia, New Guinea, Sri Lanka

ARTICLES, MOSTLY TECHNICAL: about 370

CITATION CLASSICS (Current Contents, most cited articles and books): 

   Brown, W. L. and E. 0. Wilson. 1956. Character displacement. Systematic Zoology, 5: 49-64.
   MacArthur, R. H. and E. 0. Wilson. 1967. The Theory of Island Biogeography. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ. 203 pp.
   Simberloff, D. S. and E. 0. Wilson. 1969. Experimental zoogeography of islands: the colonization of empty islands. Ecology, 50(2): 278-296.
   Wilson, E. 0. 1971. The Insect Societies. Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, MA. 548 pp.
   Wilson, E. 0. 1975. Sociohiology: The New Synthesis. Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, MA. 697 pp. -

BOOKS: 

   The Theory of Island Biogeography, with Robert H. MacArthur (1967)
   A Primer of Population Biology, with William H. Bossert (1971)
   The Insect Societies (1971); finalist, National Book Award, 1972; 100 Top Science Books of Century, American Scientist, 1999
   Life on Earth, with 6 co-authors (1973); second edition (1978)
   Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (1975); finalist, National Book Award, 1976; the abridged edition (1980)
   On Human Nature (1978); Pulitzer Prize, General Non-Fiction, 1979
   Caste and Ecology in the Social Insects, with George F. Oster (1978)
   Genes, Mind, and Culture, with Charles J. Lumsden (1981)
   Promethean Fire, with Charles J. Lumsden (1983)
   Biophilia (1984)
   Scientific American Readings: Ecology, Evolution, and Population Biology, editor (1974) Animal Behavior, co-edited with Thomas Eisner (1975) The Insects, co-edited with Thomas Eisner (1977)
   Biodiversity, editor (1988)
   The Ants, with Bert Holldobler (1990); Pulitzer Prize, General Non-Fiction, 1991; No.27 in "100 best nonfiction books written in English during the 20th century" (Modern Library)
   Success and Dominance in Ecosystems: The Case of the Social Insects (1990)
   The Diversity of Life (1992); finalist, National Book Critics Circle Award, 1993; finalist, Rhone-Poulene Prize; Wildlife Society Book Award, 1993; 200 outstanding books of the Century, N.Y. Public Library, 1995; Reading for the Environment, Deutsche Umweltstiftung, book prize for the German edition, 1998
   The Biophilia Hypothesis, co-edited with Stephen R. Kellert (1993)

   Journey to the Ants, with Bert Ho'lldobler (1994); finalist, Rhone-Poulenc Prize
   Naturalist (1994); Books to Remember citation, N.Y. Public Library, 1995; Best 11 Books of 1994, N. Y. Times Book Review; finalist, National Book Critics Circle Award, 1995; Benjamin Franklin Award, Publishers Marketing Association, 1995
   Biodiversity II: Understanding and Protecting Our Natural Resources, co-edited with Marjorie L. Reaka-Kudla and Don E. Wilson (1996)
   In Search of Nature (1996)
   Consilience:The Unity of Knowledge (1998)
   Biological Diversity: The Oldest Human Heritage (New York State Museum, Albany, 1999) -

Ph.D. STUDENTS: 

   1960: Stuart A. Altmann, "A Field Study of the Sociobiology of Rhesus Monkeys, Macaca mulatta"
   1960: Alastair M. Stuart, "Experimental Studies on Communication in Termites"
   1963: William H. Bossert, "Simulation of Character Displacement in Animals"
   1964: Robert W. Taylor, "A Monographic Revision of the Ant Genus Ponera Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)"
   1969: Daniel S. Simberloff, "Experimental Zoogeography of Islands"
   1970: Donald J. Farish, "The Grooming Behavior of Hymenoptera (Insecta)"
   1970: Robert L. Jeanne, "Social Biology of the Neotropical Wasp Mischocyttarus drewseni"
   1970: William B. Kerfoot, "Daily Patterns of Ecological Communities"
   1970: Nancy K. Lind, "Studies in the Exocrinology of Ants"
   1973: Robert E. Silberglied, "Ultraviolet Reflection of Butterflies and Its Behavioral Role in the Genus Colias Lepidoptera -Pieridae)"
   1975: Robert A. Metcalf, "The Microevolution of Social Behavior in the Social Wasp Polistesfuscatus"
   1976: James D. Weinrich, "Human Reproductive Strategy: The Importance of Income Unpredictability, and the Evolution of Non-reproduction"
   1977: Roger B. Swain, "The Natural History of Monacis, A Genus of Neotropical Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidac)"
   1978: Adrian B. Forsyth, "Studies on the Behavioral Ecology of Polygynous Social Wasps"
   1978: Herbert E. Nipson, "Inbreeding in the Ant Species Formica exsectoides"
   1983: Barbara L. Thorne, "Population and Reproductive Dynamics of Arboreal Nasutitermes (Isoptera; Termitidae) in Panama" S
   1983: Norman E. Woodley, "The World Genera of Beridinae with a Discussion of Cladistic Relationships within Stratiomyioidea and Stratiomyidae (Diptera)"
   1985: Margaret K. Thayer, "Revision of the Austral Genus Metacorneolabium and Studies in the Systematics and Biogeography of Omalime Staphylinidae (Coleoptera)"
   1986: Scott E. Miller, "Systematics of the Neotropical Moth Family Dalceridae (Lepidoptera)"
   1987: Mark W. Moffett, "Sociobiology of the Ants of the Genus Pheidologeton"
   1990: David R. Maddison, "Phylogenetic Inference of Historical Pathways and Models of Evolutionary Change"
   1992: Dan Louis Perlman, "Colony Founding among Azteca Ants"
   1994: Leeanne E. Tennant, "Ecology of a Facultative Ant-Plant 'Mutualism"'
   1995: John E. Tobin, "The Ecology and Diversity of Neotropical Rainforest Canopy Ants"
   1996: Gabn~a Chavarna-Villasenor, "Systematics and Behavior of the Neotropical Bumble Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Bombus)"
   1996: Aniruddh D. Patel, "A Biological Study of the Relationship between Language and Music"
   1997: William Piel, "The Taxonomy of Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spiders in the Genus Metepeira,"

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Un saluto. Tale espressione, benché usata e amata da Wilson, non è sua, ma di Gerald Holton (da lui citato nel testo usato nella voce). Per questo motivo cancello tale testo perché inesatto.--Tenan (msg) 18:48, 7 gen 2013 (CET)[rispondi]

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