Pratélaning anasir miturut arané
Praèn
(Kaelih saka Daftar unsur adhedhasar jeneng)
Pratélan unsur kimia ing ngisor iki , diurutaké dhedhasar jeneng, lan warna nuduhaké jinis unsur.
Ana ing saben unsur nyakup: lambang unsur, nomer atom, massa atom utawa isotop kang paling stabil, sarta golongan lan nomer période sajeroning tabèl périodik.
Logam alkali | Alkali tanah | Lantanida | Aktinida | Logam transisi |
Logam | Metaloid | Nonlogam | Halogen | Gas mulia |
Jeneng | Lambang | Nomer atom | Massa atom | Golongan | Période |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aktinium | Ac | 89 | [227]1 | 7 | |
Alumuniyum | Al | 13 | 26,9815386(8) | 13 | 3 |
Amerisium | Am | 95 | [243]1 | 7 | |
Antimon (Stibium) | Sb | 51 | 121,760(1)2 | 15 | 5 |
Argentum—pirsani Pérak | Ag | ||||
Argon | Ar | 18 | 39,948(1)2 4 | 18 | 3 |
Arsènik | As | 33 | 74,92160(2) | 15 | 4 |
Astatin | At | 85 | [210]1 | 17 | 6 |
Aurum—pirsani Emas | Au | ||||
Barium | Ba | 56 | 137,327(7) | 2 | 6 |
Bèriliyum | Be | 4 | 9,012182(3) | 2 | 2 |
Berkelium | Bk | 97 | [247]1 | 7 | |
Bismut | Bi | 83 | 208,98040(1) | 15 | 6 |
Bohrium | Bh | 107 | [264]1 | 7 | 7 |
Boron | B | 5 | 10,811(7)2 3 4 | 13 | 2 |
Brom | Br | 35 | 79,904(1) | 17 | 4 |
Cuprum—pirsani Tembaga | Cu | ||||
Darmstadtium | Ds | 110 | [271]1 | 10 | 7 |
Disprosium | Dy | 66 | 162,500(1)2 | 6 | |
Dubnium | Db | 105 | [262]1 | 5 | 7 |
Einsteinium | Es | 99 | [252]1 | 7 | |
Emas (Aurum) | Au | 79 | 196,966569(4) | 11 | 6 |
Erbium | Er | 68 | 167,259(3)2 | 6 | |
Europium | Eu | 63 | 151,964(1)2 | 6 | |
Fermium | Fm | 100 | [257]1 | 7 | |
Ferrum—pirsani Wesi | Fe | ||||
Flerovium | Fl | 114 | [289]1 | 14 | 7 |
Fluor | F | 9 | 18,9984032(5) | 17 | 2 |
Fosfor | P | 15 | 30,973762(2) | 15 | 3 |
Fransium | Fr | 87 | [223]1 | 1 | 7 |
Gadolinium | Gd | 64 | 157,25(3)2 | 6 | |
Galiyum | Ga | 31 | 69,723(1) | 13 | 4 |
Germaniyum | Ge | 32 | 72,64(1) | 14 | 4 |
Hafnium | Hf | 72 | 178,49(2) | 4 | 6 |
Hassium | Hs | 108 | [277]1 | 8 | 7 |
Hèliyum | He | 2 | 4,002602(2)2 4 | 18 | 1 |
Hidrogen | H | 1 | 1,00794(7)2 3 4 | 1 | 1 |
Holmium | Ho | 67 | 164,930 32(2) | 6 | |
Hydrargyrum—pirsani Raksa | Hg | ||||
Indium | In | 49 | 114,818(3) | 13 | 5 |
Iodine—pirsani Yodium | I | ||||
Iridium | Ir | 77 | 192,217(3) | 9 | 6 |
Iterbium | Yb | 70 | 173,04(3)2 | 6 | |
Itrium | Y | 39 | 88,90585(2) | 3 | 5 |
Kadmium | Cd | 48 | 112,411(8)2 | 12 | 5 |
Kalifornium | Cf | 98 | [251]1 | 7 | |
Kaliyum | K | 19 | 39,0983(1) | 1 | 4 |
Kalsium | Ca | 20 | 40,078(4)2 | 2 | 4 |
Karbon | C | 6 | 12,0107(8)2 4 | 14 | 2 |
Klor | Cl | 17 | 35,453(2)2 3 4 | 17 | 3 |
Kobalt | Co | 27 | 58,933195(5) | 9 | 4 |
Kopernisium | Cn | 112 | [285]1 | 12 | 7 |
Kripton | Kr | 36 | 83,798(2)2 3 | 18 | 4 |
Kromiyum | Cr | 24 | 51,9961(6) | 6 | 4 |
Kurium | Cm | 96 | [247]1 | 7 | |
Lantanum | La | 57 | 138,90547(7)2 | 6 | |
Lawrensium | Lr | 103 | [262]1 | 3 | 7 |
Litiyum | Li | 3 | 6,941(2)2 3 4 5 | 1 | 2 |
Livermorium | Lv | 116 | [292]1 | 16 | 7 |
Lutetium | Lu | 71 | 174,967(1)2 | 3 | 6 |
Magnèsiyum | Mg | 12 | 24,3050(6) | 2 | 3 |
Mangan | Mn | 25 | 54,938045(5) | 7 | 4 |
Meitnerium | Mt | 109 | [268]1 | 9 | 7 |
Mendelevium | Md | 101 | [258]1 | 7 | |
Molibdènum | Mo | 42 | 95,94(2)2 | 6 | 5 |
Moskovium | Mc | 115 | [288]1 | 15 | 7 |
Natriyum | Na | 11 | 22,98976928(2) | 1 | 3 |
Neodimium | Nd | 60 | 144,242(3)2 | 6 | |
Néon | Ne | 10 | 20,1797(6)2 3 | 18 | 2 |
Neptunium | Np | 93 | [237]1 | 7 | |
Nihonium | Nh | 113 | [284]1 | 13 | 7 |
Nikel | Ni | 28 | 58,6934(2) | 10 | 4 |
Niobium | Nb | 41 | 92,906 38(2) | 5 | 5 |
Nitrogen | N | 7 | 14,0067(2)2 4 | 15 | 2 |
Nobelium | No | 102 | [259]1 | 7 | |
Oganesson | Og | 118 | [294]1 | 18 | 7 |
Oksigèn | O | 8 | 15,9994(3)2 4 | 16 | 2 |
Osmium | Os | 76 | 190,23(3)2 | 8 | 6 |
Paladhiyum | Pd | 46 | 106,42(1)2 | 10 | 5 |
Pérak (Argentum) | Ag | 47 | 107,8682(2)2 | 11 | 5 |
Platina | Pt | 78 | 195,084(9) | 10 | 6 |
Plumbum—pirsani Timbal | Pb | ||||
Plutonium | Pu | 94 | [244]1 | 7 | |
Polonium | Po | 84 | [210]1 | 16 | 6 |
Potasium—pirsani Kaliyum | K | ||||
Praseodimium | Pr | 59 | 140,90765(2) | 6 | |
Prometium | Pm | 61 | [145]1 | 6 | |
Protaktinium | Pa | 91 | 231,03588(2)1 | 7 | |
Radium | Ra | 88 | [226]1 | 2 | 7 |
Radon | Rn | 86 | [220]1 | 18 | 6 |
Raksa (Hydrargyrum) | Hg | 80 | 200,59(2) | 12 | 6 |
Rhenium | Re | 75 | 186,207(1) | 7 | 6 |
Rodhiyum | Rh | 45 | 102,905 50(2) | 9 | 5 |
Roentgenium | Rg | 111 | [272]1 | 11 | 7 |
Rubidium | Rb | 37 | 85,4678(3)2 | 1 | 5 |
Rutèniyum | Ru | 44 | 101,07(2)2 | 8 | 5 |
Rutherfordium | Rf | 104 | 2611 | 4 | 7 |
Samarium | Sm | 62 | 150,36(2)2 | 6 | |
Sirkon | Zr | 40 | 91,224(2)2 | 4 | 5 |
Seaborgium | Sg | 106 | [266]1 | 6 | 7 |
Sèlèniyum | Se | 34 | 78,96(3)4 | 16 | 4 |
Sèng | Zn | 30 | 65,409(4) | 12 | 4 |
Sénon | Xe | 54 | 131,293(6)2 3 | 18 | 5 |
Serium | Ce | 58 | 140,116(1)2 | 6 | |
Sésium | Cs | 55 | 132,9054519(2) | 1 | 6 |
Silikon | Si | 14 | 28,0855(3)4 | 14 | 3 |
Skandiyum | Sc | 21 | 44,955912(6) | 3 | 4 |
Sodium—pirsani Natriyum | Na | ||||
Stannum—pirsani Timah | Sn | ||||
Stibium—pirsani Antimon | Sb | ||||
Stronsiyum | Sr | 38 | 87,62(1)2 4 | 2 | 5 |
Talium | Tl | 81 | 204,3833(2) | 13 | 6 |
Tantalum | Ta | 73 | 180,94788(2) | 5 | 6 |
Teknesium | Tc | 43 | [98]1 | 7 | 5 |
Telurium | Te | 52 | 127,60(3)2 | 16 | 5 |
Tembaga (Cuprum) | Cu | 29 | 63,546(3)4 | 11 | 4 |
Tennessin | Ts | 117 | [294]1 | 18 | 8 |
Terbium | Tb | 65 | 158,92535(2) | 6 | |
Timah (Stannum) | Sn | 50 | 118,710(7)2 | 14 | 5 |
Timbal (Plumbum) | Pb | 82 | 207,2(1)2 4 | 14 | 6 |
Titaniyum | Ti | 22 | 47,867(1) | 4 | 4 |
Torium | Th | 90 | 232,03806(2)1 2 | 7 | |
Tulium | Tm | 69 | 168,93421(2) | 6 | |
Uranium | U | 92 | 238,02891(3)1 2 3 | 7 | |
Vanadiyum | V | 23 | 50,9415(1) | 5 | 4 |
Wesi (Ferrum) | Fe | 26 | 55,845(2) | 8 | 4 |
Wlirang | S | 16 | 32,065(5)2 4 | 16 | 3 |
Wolfram | W | 74 | 183,84(1) | 6 | 6 |
Yodium | I | 53 | 126,904 47(3) | 17 | 5 |
Zinc—pirsani Sèng | Zn |
Logam alkali | Alkali tanah | Lantanida | Aktinida | Logam transisi |
Logam | Metaloid | Nonlogam | Halogen | Gas mulia |
Tabèl périodik
[besut | besut sumber]Golongan → | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
Période ↓ | ||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 H |
2 He |
||||||||||||||||||
2 | 3 Li |
4 Be |
5 B |
6 C |
7 N |
8 O |
9 F |
10 Ne |
||||||||||||
3 | 11 Na |
12 Mg |
13 Al |
14 Si |
15 P |
16 S |
17 Cl |
18 Ar |
||||||||||||
4 | 19 K |
20 Ca |
21 Sc |
22 Ti |
23 V |
24 Cr |
25 Mn |
26 Fe |
27 Co |
28 Ni |
29 Cu |
30 Zn |
31 Ga |
32 Ge |
33 As |
34 Se |
35 Br |
36 Kr |
||
5 | 37 Rb |
38 Sr |
39 Y |
40 Zr |
41 Nb |
42 Mo |
43 Tc |
44 Ru |
45 Rh |
46 Pd |
47 Ag |
48 Cd |
49 In |
50 Sn |
51 Sb |
52 Te |
53 I |
54 Xe |
||
6 | 55 Cs |
56 Ba |
* |
71 Lu |
72 Hf |
73 Ta |
74 W |
75 Re |
76 Os |
77 Ir |
78 Pt |
79 Au |
80 Hg |
81 Tl |
82 Pb |
83 Bi |
84 Po |
85 At |
86 Rn |
|
7 | 87 Fr |
88 Ra |
** |
103 Lr |
104 Rf |
105 Db |
106 Sg |
107 Bh |
108 Hs |
109 Mt |
110 Ds |
111 Rg |
112 Cn |
113 Nh |
114 Fl |
115 Mc |
116 Lv |
117 Ts |
118 Og |
|
* Lantanida | 57 La |
58 Ce |
59 Pr |
60 Nd |
61 Pm |
62 Sm |
63 Eu |
64 Gd |
65 Tb |
66 Dy |
67 Ho |
68 Er |
69 Tm |
70 Yb |
||||||
** Aktinida | 89 Ac |
90 Th |
91 Pa |
92 U |
93 Np |
94 Pu |
95 Am |
96 Cm |
97 Bk |
98 Cf |
99 Es |
100 Fm |
101 Md |
102 No |
Logam alkali | Alkali tanah | Lantanida | Aktinida | Logam transisi |
Logam | Metaloid | Nonlogam | Halogen | Gas mulia |
Cathetan
[besut | besut sumber]- Cathetan 1: Unsur iki ora duwé inti stabil. Aji sajeroning tandha kurung kothak, upamané [209], nuduhaké nomer massa isotop kanthi wektu urip paling dawa unsur mau. Nanging ana telu unsur (Torium, Protaktinium, lan Uranium) kang duwé ciri-ciri "terrestrial isotopic composition", saéngga kang dituduhaké ya iku massa atomé.
- Cathetan 2: Komposisi isotopik unsur iki duwé variasi sajeroning sawatara spésimèn geologis, lan variasiné mbokmanawa ngluwihi apa kang dituduhaké sajeroning tabel iki.
- Cathetan 3: Komposisi isotopik unsur iki bisa duwé variasi sajeroning materi komersial, kang bisa njalari berat atom nyimpang kanthi signifikan saka aji kang dituduhaké sajeroning tabel iki.
- Cathetan 4: Komposisi isotopik duwé variasi ing materi terrestrial, saéngga berat atom kang luwih persis ora bisa diwènèhaké.
- Cathetan 5: Berat atom Litium komersial bisa duwé variasi antara 6,939 lan 6,996—analisis materi kanthi spesifik diperlakaké kanggo nemu aji kang luwih akurat.
Réferènsi
[besut | besut sumber]- Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, Pure Appl. Chem. 75(8), 1107-1122, 2003. Retrieved June 30, 2005. Berat atom dengan nomer atom 1-109 diambil dari sumber ini.
- IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights Revised Archived 2008-03-05 at the Wayback Machine. (2005).
- WebElements Periodic Table. Retrieved June 30, 2005. Berat atom dengan nomer atom 110-116 diambil dari sumber ini.