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James Newton Howard

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James Newton Howard
Howard menghadiri tayangan perdana The Dark Knight, 2008
Latar belakang
Kelahiran (1951-06-09) 9 Jun 1951 (umur 73)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
GenreFilm scores
PekerjaanComposer, songwriter, record producer
InstrumenKeyboards, acoustic piano
Tahun aktif1975–present
Pengkarya berkait

James Newton Howard (lahir 9 Jun 1951) ialah seorang penggubah lagu, konduktor muzik, produser lagu Amerika Syarikat yang telah terlibat mengarang muzik dalam sebanyak lebih Beliau telah memenangi sebuah Anugerah Grammy dan Anugerah Emmy serta mendapat pencalonan dalam Anugerah Akademi sebanyak lapan kali.

Beliau telah membuat kolaborasi terutamanya dengan M. Night Shyamalan (sejak filem The Sixth Sense) dan Francis Lawrence (sejak filem I Am Legend).

Howard lahir di Los Angeles. Neneknya merupakan seorang pemain biola dan ketua konsert Pittsburgh Symphony pada dekad-dekad 1930-an dan 1940-an.[1]

Beliau belajar muzik sewaktu kecil, beliau mula bermain piano klasik semasa berusia 4 tahun.[1] Beliau belajar di Thacher School di Ojai, California dan Music Academy of the West di Santa Barbara, California[1] sebelum nmeneruskan pengajian di University of Southern California[2]


Filemografi

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Tahun Tajuk Pengarah Studio terlibat Catatan
1985 Head Office Ken Finkleman HBO Pictures
TriStar Pictures
Film scoring debut

Penggubah bersama Alan Howarth

1986 Wildcats Michael Ritchie Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Warner Bros. Records dengan songs co-written by Howard dan one score cue

dengan Hawk Wolinski

8 Million Ways to Die Hal Ashby Producers Sales Organization
TriStar Pictures
Tough Guys Jeff Kanew Touchstone Pictures
Silver Screen Partners II
Bryna Productions
Nobody's Fool Evelyn Purcell Island Pictures
1987 Campus Man Ron Casden RKO Pictures
Paramount Pictures
Five Corners Tony Bill HandMade Films
Cineplex Odeon Films
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande

First score by Howard to have an album release

Russkies Rick Rosenthal New Century Vista Film Company Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Promised Land Michael Hoffman Vestron Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Private Music
1988 Off Limits Christopher Crowe 20th Century Fox Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Some Girls Michael Hoffman United Artists
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Everybody's All-American Taylor Hackford Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Capitol Records dengan one song co-written by Howard; tiada skor dimasukkan
1989 Tap Nick Castle TriStar Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Epic Records dengan one song co-written by Howard; tiada skor dimasukkan
Major League David S. Ward Morgan Creek Productions
Paramount Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Curb Records dengan two songs co-written by Howard dan two score cues
The Package Andrew Davis Orion Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Prometheus Records
1990 Coupe de Ville Joe Roth Morgan Creek Productions
Universal Pictures
Pretty Woman Garry Marshall Touchstone Pictures
Silver Screen Partners III
Cue "She Rescues Him Right Back" written by Thomas Pasatieri

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh EMI America; tiada skor dimasukkan

Flatliners Joel Schumacher Columbia Pictures
Marked for Death Dwight H. Little Steamroller Productions
20th Century Fox
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Delicious Vinyl dengan one score cue
Three Men and a Little Lady Emile Ardolino Touchstone Pictures
Interscope Communications
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records dengan 20 minit
1991 King Ralph David S. Ward Universal Pictures
Guilty by Suspicion Irwin Winkler Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande dengan 13 minutes of score

End title song composed dengan Alan dan Marilyn Bergman One of the few James Newton Howard film scores to be conducted by the composer

Dying Young Joel Schumacher 20th Century Fox Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Arista Records dengan 28 minit
The Man in the Moon Robert Mulligan Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Reprise Records
My Girl Howard Zieff Imagine Entertainment
Columbia Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Columbia Records dengan one score cut
Grand Canyon Lawrence Kasdan 20th Century Fox Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Milan

Expanded edition later released by La-La Land Records

The Prince of Tides Barbra Streisand Columbia Pictures Menggantikan John Barry

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Columbia Records dengan 44 minit Includes song co-written by Howard dan performed by Barbra Streisand not used in the film

1992 Diggstown Michael Ritchie Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande; conducted by Howard
Glengarry Glen Ross James Foley New Line Cinema
LIVE Entertainment (AS)

Rank Organisation (Antarabangsa)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Elektra dengan skor filem berdurasi bawah 16 minit; conducted by Howard
American Heart Martin Bell Triton Pictures Filem independen
Night dan the City Irwin Winkler 20th Century Fox Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records dengan two songs co-written by Howard dan one score cue
1993 Alive Frank Marshall The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Touchstone Pictures (US/Canada)

Paramount Pictures (International)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records
Falling Down Joel Schumacher Le Studio Canal+
Regency Enterprises
Warner Bros.
Menggantikan Graeme Revell

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Intrada Records

Dave Ivan Reitman Northern Lights Entertainment
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Big Screen Records – cover erroneously credits Howard as the conductor (score actually conducted by Marty Paich); expanded edition later released by La-La Land
The Fugitive Andrew Davis Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Elektra; complete score later released by La-La Land Records
The Saint of Fort Washington Tim Hunter Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
1994 Intersection Mark Rydell Paramount Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Milan Records; complete score later released by La-La Land Records
Wyatt Earp Lawrence Kasdan Tig Productions

Kasdan Pictures Warner Bros.

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Warner Bros. Records; complete score later released by La-La Land Records
Junior Ivan Reitman Northern Lights Entertainment
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
1995 Just Cause Arne Glimcher Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Outbreak Wolfgang Petersen Warner Bros. Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
French Kiss Lawrence Kasdan PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
Working Title Films
20th Century Fox
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Mercury Records dengan one score cue
Waterworld Kevin Reynolds Gordon Company

Davis Entertainment Licht/Mueller Film Corporation Universal Pictures

Menggantikan Mark Isham (who did only demos; his music box melody remains in the movie)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh MCA; complete score later released by La-La Land Records

Restoration Michael Hoffman Miramax Films Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Milan Records dengan 44 minutes of score
1996 Eye for an Eye John Schlesinger Paramount Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh La-La Land Records
The Juror Brian Gibson Columbia Pictures Menggantikan John Barry
Primal Fear Gregory Hoblit Rysher Entertainment
Paramount Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Milan Records dengan 28 dan a half minutes of score; complete score later released by La-La Land Records
The Trigger Effect David Koepp Amblin Entertainment
Gramercy Pictures (US/Canada)

Universal Pictures (International)

The Rich Man's Wife Amy Holden Jones Hollywood Pictures
Caravan Pictures
Theme only; score by John Frizzell
Space Jam Joe Pytka Northern Lights Entertainment
Warner Bros. Animation
Warner Bros. Family Entertainment
Separate score dan song albums released by Atlantic Records

Song album includes one track co-written by Howard

One Fine Day Michael Hoffman Lynda Obst Productions
20th Century Fox
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Columbia Records dengan a song co-written by Howard dan one score suite
1997 Dante's Peak Roger Donaldson Pacific Western Productions
Universal Pictures
Theme dan some cues; majority of score by John Frizzell

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande

Liar Liar Tom Shadyac Imagine Entertainment

Universal Pictures

Theme only; score by John Debney

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh MCA

Fathers' Day Ivan Reitman Silver Pictures
Northern Lights Entertainment
Warner Bros.
My Best Friend's Wedding P.J. Hogan Zucker Brothers Productions
TriStar Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sony/Work dengan one score suite

For Your Consideration promo dengan skor filem berdurasi bawah 24 minutes issued

The Devil's Advocate Taylor Hackford Regency Enterprises
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh TVT dengan skor filem berdurasi bawah 39 minit
The Postman Kevin Costner Tig Productions

Warner Bros.

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Warner Bros. Records dengan just under 50 minit
1998 A Perfect Murder Andrew Davis Kopelson Entertainment

Warner Bros.

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
1999 Runaway Bride Garry Marshall Lakeshore Entertainment
Interscope Communications
Paramount Pictures (US/Canada)

Touchstone Pictures (International)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sony; no score
Stir of Echoes David Koepp Artisan Entertainment (US/Canada)

20th Century Fox (International)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Nettwerk dengan 17 setengah minit
The Sixth Sense M. Night Shyamalan The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Barry Mendel Productions
Hollywood Pictures
Spyglass Entertainment
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Mumford Lawrence Kasdan Touchstone Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records dengan just under 25 minutes of score
Snow Falling on Cedars Scott Hicks The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Decca Records
Wayward Son Randall Harris Avenue Pictures (International; The movie had no distributor in the United States) Penggubah bersama Steve Porcaro
2000 Dinosaur Eric Leighton

Ralph Zondag

Walt Disney Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Walt Disney Records
Unbreakable M. Night Shyamalan Barry Mendel Productions
Blinding Edge Pictures
Touchstone Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records
Vertical Limit Martin Campbell Columbia Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
2001 Atlantis: The Lost Empire Gary Trousdale
Kirk Wise
Walt Disney Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Walt Disney Records

73-minute FYC promo issued

America's Sweethearts Joe Roth Revolution Studios
Columbia Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Atlantic Records dengan one score suite
2002 Big Trouble Barry Sonnenfeld Touchstone Pictures
Signs M. Night Shyamalan The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Blinding Edge Pictures
Touchstone Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records
Unconditional Love P.J. Hogan New Line Cinema
The Emperor's Club Michael Hoffman Beacon Communications
Fine Line Features
Sidney Kimmel Entertainment
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Treasure Planet Ron Clements
John Musker
Walt Disney Pictures Menggantikan Alan Silvestri

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Walt Disney Records dengan about 47 dan a half minit

2003 Dreamcatcher Lawrence Kasdan Castle Rock Entertainment
Village Roadshow Pictures
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Peter Pan P.J. Hogan Revolution Studios
Red Wagon Productions
Allied Stars Ltd
Universal Pictures (US/Canada/Australia)

Columbia Pictures (International)

"Flying" later used in commercials for Disneyland Paris

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande

2004 Hidalgo Joe Johnston Casey Silver Productions
Touchstone Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records
The Village M. Night Shyamalan Blinding Edge Pictures
Touchstone Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records
Collateral Michael Mann DreamWorks Pictures (AS/Kanada)

Paramount Pictures (Antarabangsa)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hip-O Records dengan three Howard cues

Penggubah bersama Tom Rothrock dan Antonio Pinto

2005 The Interpreter Sydney Pollack Working Title Films
Mirage Enterprises
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Batman Begins Christopher Nolan DC Comics
Syncopy Inc.
Legendary Pictures
Warner Bros.
Penggubah bersama Hans Zimmer

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Warner Bros. Records

Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3D Mark Cowen Playtone
IMAX
Theme only; score by Blake Neely
King Kong Peter Jackson WingNut Films
Universal Pictures
Menggantikan Howard Shore

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Decca Records

2006 Freedomland Joe Roth Revolution Studios
Columbia Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande

Penggubah bersama Mel Wesson

RV Barry Sonnenfeld Relativity Media
Red Wagon Entertainment
Intermedia Films
Columbia Pictures
Penggubah bersama Stuart Michael Thomas dan Blake Neely
Lady in the Water M. Night Shyamalan Legendary Pictures
Blinding Edge Pictures
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Decca Records
Blood Diamond Edward Zwick Bedford Falls Productions
Virtual Studios
Initial Entertainment Group
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande dengan 51 setengah minit
2007 The Lookout Scott Frank Spyglass Entertainment
Miramax Films
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records as an iTunes exclusive

Penggubah bersama Clay Duncan dan Stuart Michael Thomas

Michael Clayton Tony Gilroy Section Eight Productions
Mirage Enterprises
Castle Rock Entertainment
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
I Am Legend Francis Lawrence Weed Road Pictures
Overbrook Entertainment
Heyday Films
Original Film
Village Roadshow Pictures
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep Jay Russell Revolution Studios
Walden Media
Beacon Communications
Columbia Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sony Classical dengan 46 minit

iTunes release includes 12 more minutes of score

Charlie Wilson's War Mike Nichols Relativity Media
Participant Productions
Playtone
Universal Pictures
Menggantikan Ry Cooder

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande One track co-written by Gingger Shankar

The Great Debaters Denzel Washington Harpo Productions
The Weinstein Company
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande

Penggubah bersama Peter Golub

2008 Mad Money Callie Khouri Millennium Films
Overture Films
Penggubah bersama Marty Davich
The Happening M. Night Shyamalan Spyglass Entertainment
Blinding Edge Pictures
UTV Motion Pictures
Dune Entertainment
20th Century Fox
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
The Dark Knight Christopher Nolan DC Comics
Syncopy Inc.
Legendary Pictures
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Warner Bros. Records in one-disc dan two-disc editions

Penggubah bersama Hans Zimmer

Youssou N'Dour: I Bring What I Love Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi Shadow Distribution (US theatrical)

Oscilloscope Pictures (US home video)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Nonesuch dengan one score track

Penggubah bersama Marty Davich

Defiance Edward Zwick Bedford Falls Productions
Paramount Vantage
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sony Classical Records
2009 Confessions of a Shopaholic P.J. Hogan Jerry Bruckheimer Films
Touchstone Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records dengan one score suite
Duplicity Tony Gilroy Relativity Media
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande
Wings Over the Rockies Tod Williams Holding Pictures Short film. Music from the film Blood Diamond
It's Complicated Nancy Meyers Relativity Media
Waverly Films
Dentsu
Universal Pictures
Some muzik tambahan dengan Hans Zimmer
2010 Nanny McPhee dan the Big Bang Susanna White Relativity Media
Working Title Films
StudioCanal
Universal Pictures
Menggantikan Thomas Newman (who left dan did not do a score)

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande

Salt Phillip Noyce Di Bonaventura Pictures
Rainmaker Digital Effects
Columbia Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Madison Gate Records
The Last Airbender M. Night Shyamalan Nickelodeon Movies
The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Blinding Edge Pictures
Paramount Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Lakeshore Records
Inhale Baltasar Kormákur IFC Films
Love & Other Drugs Edward Zwick Fox 2000 Pictures
Regency Enterprises
New Regency
Stuber Pictures
20th Century Fox
The Tourist Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck GK Films
Spyglass Entertainment
StudioCanal
Columbia Pictures
Menggantikan Gabriel Yared

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande (includes one track retained from Yared's thrown-out score)

2011 Larry Crowne Tom Hanks Playtone
StudioCanal
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Rhino Records dengan one score track
Water for Elephants Francis Lawrence Fox 2000 Pictures
Dune Entertainment
Ingenious Media
20th Century Fox
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sony Classical Records
The Green Hornet Michel Gondry Original Film
Columbia Pictures
Menggantikan Danny Elfman due to a scheduling conflict
Gnomeo & Juliet Kelly Asbury Touchstone Pictures
Miramax Films (uncredited)

Rocket Pictures Arc Productions

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Hollywood Records dan Walt Disney Records

Penggubah bersama Chris P. Bacon

Green Lantern Martin Campbell DC Entertainment
De Line Pictures
Warner Bros.
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh WaterTower Music
2012 Darling Companion Lawrence Kasdan Sony Pictures Classics (USA)

Sierra/Affinity (International)

The Hunger Games Gary Ross Color Force
Lionsgate
Menggantikan Danny Elfman disebabkan pertindihan jadual

Album skor diedarkan oleh Universal Republic

Snow White and the Huntsman Rupert Sanders Roth Films
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Universal Republic
The Bourne Legacy Tony Gilroy Relativity Media
The Kennedy/Marshall Company
Captivate Entertainment
Universal Pictures
Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Varèse Sarabande/Back Lot Music
2013 After Earth M. Night Shyamalan Overbrook EntertainmentBlinding Edge PicturesRelativity MediaColumbia Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sony Masterworks
The Hunger Games: Catching Fire Francis Lawrence Color ForceLionsgate Album skor diedarkan oleh Universal Republic
Parkland Peter Landesman American Film CompanyPlaytoneExclusive Media Group Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Rhino Records as a digital download

Muzik tambahan oleh Sven Faulconer dan Sunna Wehrmeijer

2014 Cut Bank Matt Shakman Kilburn Media

A24

Maleficent Robert Stromberg Roth FilmsWalt Disney Pictures Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Walt Disney Records
Nightcrawler Dan Gilroy Bold FilmsOpen Road Films Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Lakeshore Records

Muzik tambahan oleh Sven Faulconer dan Sunna Wehrmeijer

Pawn Sacrifice Edward Zwick Bleecker Street
The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1 Francis Lawrence Color ForceLionsgate Album skor diedarkan oleh Universal Republic
2015 The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2
Concussion Peter Landesman Village Roadshow PicturesScott Free ProductionsColumbia Pictures Album skor diedarkan oleh Sony Classical Records
2016 The Huntsman: Winter's War Cedric Nicolas-Troyan Universal PicturesPerfect World Pictures Album skor diedarkan oleh Back Lot Music
Fantastic Beasts dan Where to Find Them David Yates Warner Bros. Album skor diedarkan oleh WaterTower Music
2017 Detroit Kathryn Bigelow Annapurna PicturesFirst Light Productions

Page 1

"Rescue" dan "Alone" are two cues from the soundtrack of Detroit dengan banyak artis

Muzik tambahan oleh Karen Han

Roman J. Israel, Esq. Dan Gilroy Macro Media

Cross Creek Pictures Columbia Pictures

Album skor diedarkan oleh Sony Classical Records
2018 Red Sparrow Francis Lawrence 20th Century Fox
The Nutcracker dan the Four Realms Lasse HallströmJoe Johnston Walt Disney Pictures Score Conducted by Gustavo Dudamel

Album skor diedarkan oleh Walt Disney Records

Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald David Yates Warner Bros. Album skor diedarkan oleh WaterTower Music
2019 A Hidden Life[3][4] Terrence Malick Walt Disney Pictures
2020 Jungle Cruise Jaume Collet-Serra
Fantastic Beasts dan Where to Find Them 3[5] David Yates Warner Bros.

Televisyen

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Year Title Director Studio(s) Notes
1988 Go Toward the Light Mike Robe RHI Entertainment Telefilem
1989 Men Banyak orang ABC TV series pilot dan theme
1990 The Image Peter Werner Home Box Office Telefilem
Revealing Evidence: Stalking the Honolulu Strangler Michael Seitzer MCA Television Entertainment Telefilem
Somebody Has to Shoot the Picture Frank Pierson Home Box OfficeMCA Television Entertainment Telefilem
Descending Angel Jeremy Kagan Home Box Office Telefilem
1992 A Private Matter Joan Micklin Silver Mirage EnterprisesHome Box Office Telefilem
2000 Malibu Road Banyak orang Spelling Television TV series theme
1994 ER Banyak orang Amblin TelevisionWarner Bros. Television TV series theme dan pilot score

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Atlantic Records dengan Howard's theme in TV dan complete versions

Nominated:

1996 The Sentinel Banyak orang Paramount Network Television TV series theme only; scores by Steve Porcaro dan John M. Keane

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Sonic Images dengan Howard's theme in main dan end title versions

1998 From the Earth to the Moon Banyak orang Home Box Office Score for part 6: "Mare Tranquilitatis"

Runut bunyi diedarkan oleh Epic Soundtrax dengan period pop songs dan Michael Kamen's opening dan closing theme music; no episode scores

2000 Gideon's Crossing Banyak orang Heel dan Toe FilmsTouchstone Television TV series theme
2016 All the Way Jay Roach Amblin EntertainmentHBO Films
2017 A Series of Unfortunate Events Barry Sonnenfeld dan Mark Palansky NetflixParamount TelevisionWhat is the Question?Sonnenfeld Productions, Inc. TV series
5 episod

Anugerah diraih

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  1. ^ a b c "James Newton Howard". Billboard. Dicapai pada 2014-01-28.
  2. ^ "USC Thornton School of Music : About Us: Board of Advisors: James Newton Howard". Usc.edu. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 27 Disember 2010. Dicapai pada 2 Januari 2011. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
  3. ^ "UNE VIE CACHÉE". Orange Studio (dalam bahasa French). Orange Studio. Dicapai pada 18 April 2019. bande originale : James Newton HowardCS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. ^ "One Big Soul, The Terrence Malick Community". Dicapai pada 18 April 2019.
  5. ^ http://filmmusicreporter.com/2018/04/03/james-newton-howard-to-return-for-fantastic-beasts-and-where-to-find-them-3/

Pautan luar

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