Ceety o federal subject significance
Ceety o federal subject significance is an umbrella term uised tae refer tae a teep o an admeenistrative diveesion o a federal subject o Roushie that is equal in status tae a destrict but is organisit aroond a lairge ceety; occasionally wi surroondin landwart territories.
Accordin tae the 1993 Constitution o Roushie, the admeenistrative-territorial structur o the federal subjects isna identifee'd as the responsibility o the federal govrenment or as the joint responsibility o the federal govrenment an the federal subjects.[1] This state o the matters is tradeetionally interpretit bi the govrenments o the federal subjects as a sign that the matters o the admeenistrative-territorial diveesions are the sole responsibility o the federal subjects thairsels.[1] As a result, the modren admeenistrative-territorial structurs o the federal subjects vary significantly frae ane federal subject tae anither; that includes the manner in whilk the ceeties o federal subject significance are organisit an the choice o a term tae refer tae siclik entities. In the federal subjects that haes closed admeenistrative-territorial formations, thay are aften gien a similar status. Occasionally, this status is gien tae the auries organisit aroond the indwelt localities that arna ceeties, but smawer urban-teep dounsets.
As o 2011, the follaein teeps o such entities are recognisit:
- in the republics
- Admeenistrative-territorial formation wi special status (административно-территориальное образование с особым статусом): in the Republic o Kalmykie
- Ceety (город): in the Republics o Dagestan, Kalmykie, an Khakassie.
- Ceety o republic significance (город республиканского значения: in Bashkortostan, Buryatie, Chechnie, Chuvashie, Ingushetie, Kabardino-Balkarie, Karachay–Cherkessie, Republic o Karelie, Komi Republic, Mari El, Mordovie, Tatarstan, an Udmurtie.
- Ceety unner republic jurisdiction (город республиканского подчинения): in the Sakha Republic an the Republic o North Ossetie-Alanie.
- Ceety under republic jurisdiction (urban okrug) (город республиканского подчинения (городской округ)): in the Tuva Republic.
- Closed admeenistrative-territorial formation (закрытое административно-территориальное образование): in the Republic o Bashkortostan.
- Republican urban okrug (республиканский городской округ): in the Republic o Adygea.
- Urban okrug (городской округ): in the Altai Republic.
- in the krais
- Ceety (город): in Krasnodar Krai.
- Ceety o krai significance (город краевого значения): in Altai, Khabarovsk, Perm, and Stavropol Krais.
- Ceety unner krai jurisdiction (город краевого подчинения): in Kamchatka an Primorsky Krais.
- Closed admeenistrative-territorial formation (закрытое административно-территориальное образование): in Altai, Krasnoyarsk, an Perm Krais.
- Krai ceety (краевой город): in Krasnoyarsk Krai.
- in the oblasts
- Ceety (город): in Chelyabinsk, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Kaluga, Kirov, Murmansk, Novosibirsk, Orenburg, Pskov, Sverdlovsk, Tyumen, an Vladimir Oblasts.
- Ceety o oblast significance (город областного значения): in Arkhangelsk, Astrakhan, Belgorod, Bryansk, Kaliningrad, Kostroma, Kursk, Magadan, Nizhny Novgorod, Novgorod, Omsk, Oryol, Penza, Ryazan, Sakhalin, Samara, Saratov, Tambov, Ulyanovsk, Volgograd, Vologda, an Yaroslavl Oblasts.
- Ceety unner oblast jurisdiction (город областного подчинения): in Kemerovo, Kurgan, Lipetsk, Moscow, Tomsk, and Tula Oblasts.
- Ceety wi the jurisdictional territory (город с подведомственной территорией): in Murmansk Oblast.
- Closed administrative-territorial formation (закрытое административно-территориальное образование): in Astrakhan, Kirov, Moscow, Murmansk, Orenburg, Saratov, Sverdlovsk, and Vladimir Oblasts.
- Municipal formation with urban okrug status (муниципальное образование со статусом городского округа): in Leningrad Oblast.
- Okrug (округ): in Tver Oblast.
- Urban-type settlement of oblast significance (посёлок городского типа областного значения): in Chelyabinsk and Kaliningrad Oblasts.
- Urban-type settlement under oblast jurisdiction (посёлок городского типа областного подчинения): in Kemerovo Oblast.
- Urban okrug (городской округ): in Amur, Rostov, Smolensk, and Voronezh Oblast.
- in the autonomous okrugs
- Ceety o okrug significance (город окружного значения): in Chukotka, Khanty-Mansi, Nenets, and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrugs.
- in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast
- Ceety o oblast significance (город областного значения).