Himachal Pradesh: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Settlement |
{{Infobox Settlement |
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<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->| official_name = Himachal Pradesh |
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| other_name = Northern Panjab |
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| native_name = ਹਿਮਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ |
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|official_name = Himachal Pradesh |
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| nickname = |
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| settlement_type = State of [[India]] |
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|native_name = हिमाचल प्रदेश<!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
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| motto = |
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| image_skyline = A call from Past.jpg |
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|settlement_type = State of [[India]] |
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| imagesize = |
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| image_caption = Kangra Fort, 20 kilometres from the town of Dharamshala |
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| image_flag = |
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| flag_size = |
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| flag_link = |
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|image_caption = Kangra Fort, 20 kilometres from the town of Dharamshala |
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| image_seal = |
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| city_logo = |
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| image_map = IN-HP.svg |
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| map_caption = Location of Himachal Pradesh in the Republic of India |
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|logo_link = |
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| image_map1 = Himachal Pradesh districts.png |
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| mapsize1 = |
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| map_caption1 = Map of Himachal |
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| image_dot_map = |
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|image_map1 = Himachal Pradesh districts.png |
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| dot_map_caption = |
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|map_caption1 = Map of Himachal |
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| pushpin_map = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|31|6|12|N|77|10|20|E|region:IN-HP_type:adm1st|display=inline,title}} |
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|dot_x = |dot_y = |
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| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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|pushpin_map = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|31|6|12|N|77|10|20|E|region:IN-HP_type:adm1st|display=inline,title}} |
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| pushpin_mapsize = |
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|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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|pushpin_map_caption = |
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| subdivision_name = [[India]] |
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|pushpin_mapsize = |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of India|Region]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[North India]] |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_type3 = |
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| subdivision_name = [[India]] |
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| subdivision_name3 = |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of India|Region]] |
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| subdivision_type4 = |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[North India]] |
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| subdivision_name4 = |
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|subdivision_type3 = |
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| government_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_name3 = |
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| governing_body = [[Government of Himachal Pradesh]] |
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|subdivision_type4 = |
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| leader_title = [[Governors of Himachal Pradesh|Governor]] |
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|subdivision_name4 = |
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| leader_name = [[Rajendra Arlekar]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Reddy |first1=R. Ravikanth |title=Telangana's 'people's leader' Bandaru Dattatreya appointed Himachal Pradesh Governor |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/telanganas-peoples-leader-bandaru-dattatreya-appointed-himachal-pradesh-governor/article29315083.ece |access-date=1 September 2019 |work=The Hindu |date=1 September 2019 }}</ref> |
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| leader_title1 = [[Chief Justice]] |
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|government_footnotes = |
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| leader_name1 = [[Lingappa Narayana Swamy]]<ref name="NDTV">{{cite news |last1=IANS |title=Justice Lingappa Narayana Swamy Takes Oath As Himachal Chief Justice |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/justice-lingappa-narayana-swamy-takes-oath-as-himachal-chief-justice-2112635 |access-date=6 October 2019 |work=NDTV.com |date=6 October 2019}}</ref> |
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| governing_body = [[Government of Himachal Pradesh]] |
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| leader_title2 = [[Legislature of Himachal Pradesh|Legislature]] |
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| leader_name2 = [[Unicameral]] (68{{ref|leg|*}} seats) |
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| leader_name = [[Rajendra Arlekar]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Reddy |first1=R. Ravikanth |title=Telangana's 'people's leader' Bandaru Dattatreya appointed Himachal Pradesh Governor |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/telanganas-peoples-leader-bandaru-dattatreya-appointed-himachal-pradesh-governor/article29315083.ece |access-date=1 September 2019 |work=The Hindu |date=1 September 2019 }}</ref> |
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| leader_title3 = [[Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh|Chief Minister]] |
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| leader_name3 = [[Jai Ram Thakur]] ([[BJP]]) |
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| leader_name1 = [[Lingappa Narayana Swamy]]<ref name="NDTV">{{cite news |last1=IANS |title=Justice Lingappa Narayana Swamy Takes Oath As Himachal Chief Justice |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/justice-lingappa-narayana-swamy-takes-oath-as-himachal-chief-justice-2112635 |access-date=6 October 2019 |work=NDTV.com |date=6 October 2019}}</ref> |
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| leader_title4 = [[Chief Secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] |
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| leader_title2 = [[Legislature of Himachal Pradesh|Legislature]] |
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| leader_name4 = Anil Kumar Khachi<ref>{{cite web | url = http://himachalservices.nic.in/hpcivil/moreInf.asp?link=37 | title =Himachal Pradesh Chief Secretary | publisher = himachalservices.nic.in | date = 1 January 2020 | access-date = 3 January 2020}}</ref> |
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| leader_name2 = [[Unicameral]] (68{{ref|leg|*}} seats) |
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| established_title = Established |
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| leader_title3 = [[Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh|Chief Minister]] |
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| established_date = |
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| leader_name3 = [[Jai Ram Thakur]] ([[BJP]]) |
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| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> |
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| leader_title4 = [[Chief Secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] |
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| established_date2 = |
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| leader_name4 = Anil Kumar Khachi<ref>{{cite web | url = http://himachalservices.nic.in/hpcivil/moreInf.asp?link=37 | title =Himachal Pradesh Chief Secretary | publisher = himachalservices.nic.in | date = 1 January 2020 | access-date = 3 January 2020}}</ref> |
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| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |
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| established_title = Established |
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| established_date3 = |
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| established_date = |
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| area_magnitude = |
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|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> |
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| unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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|established_date2 = |
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| area_footnotes = |
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|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |
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| area_total_km2 = 55,673 <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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|established_date3 = |
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| area_land_km2 = |
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| area_water_km2 = |
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|area_magnitude = |
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| area_total_sq_mi = |
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|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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| area_land_sq_mi = |
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|area_footnotes = |
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| area_water_sq_mi = |
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|area_total_km2 = 55,673 <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| area_water_percent = |
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|area_land_km2 = |
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|area_total_sq_mi = |
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| population_as_of = 2011 |
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|area_metro_km2 = |
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| population_footnotes = |
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|area_metro_sq_mi = |
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| population_note = |
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|area_blank1_title = |
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| population_total = 6,856,509 |
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|area_blank1_km2 = |
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| population_density_km2 = |
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|area_blank1_sq_mi = |
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|population_as_of = 2011 |
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|population_total = 6,856,509 |
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| population_demonym = |
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|population_urban = |
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| timezone = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] |
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|population_density_urban_km2 = |
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| utc_offset = +05:30 |
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|population_density_urban_sq_mi = |
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| timezone_DST = |
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| utc_offset_DST = |
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|population_blank1 = |
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| elevation_footnotes = |
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|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
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| elevation_m = |
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|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
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| elevation_ft = |
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| postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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| postal_code = |
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|timezone = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] |
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| blank_name = Official languages |
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| demographics_type1 = Language |
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|utc_offset_DST = |
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| demographics1_title1 = Official |
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|elevation_footnotes = |
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| demographics1_info1 = [[Punjabi language|Panjabi]]<ref name="langoff">{{cite web |url = http://www.nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |title = Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015) |pages = 33–34 |publisher = Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |access-date = 16 February 2016 |df = dmy-all |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171228171523/http://www.nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |archive-date = 28 December 2017}}</ref> |
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|elevation_m = |
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| demographics1_title2 = National |
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|elevation_ft = |
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| demographics1_info2 = [[Punjabi language|Panjabi]]<ref name="Sanskrit">{{cite news |title=Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/bill-to-make-sanskrit-second-official-language-of-hp-passed/730075.html |date=17 February 2019 |access-date=18 February 2019 |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |author=Pratibha Chauhan |location=Shimla |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218081810/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/bill-to-make-sanskrit-second-official-language-of-hp-passed/730075.html |archive-date=18 February 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| demographics1_title3 = Additional |
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|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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| demographics1_info3 = [[Rajasthani language|Rajasthani]] |
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|postal_code = |
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| blank_info = languages |
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| footnotes = {{note|leg|*}} |
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| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi]]<ref name="langoff">{{cite web |url = http://www.nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |title = Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015) |pages = 33–34 |publisher = Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |access-date = 16 February 2016 |df = dmy-all |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171228171523/http://www.nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf |archive-date = 28 December 2017}}</ref> |
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| name = Himachal, Uttari Panjab |
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| demographics1_info2 = [[Sanskrit]]<ref name="Sanskrit">{{cite news |title=Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/bill-to-make-sanskrit-second-official-language-of-hp-passed/730075.html |date=17 February 2019 |access-date=18 February 2019 |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |author=Pratibha Chauhan |location=Shimla |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218081810/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/bill-to-make-sanskrit-second-official-language-of-hp-passed/730075.html |archive-date=18 February 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| demographics1_title3 = Native |
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| demographics1_info3 = {{Hlist|[[Mahasu Pahari]]|[[Mandeali]]|[[Kangri language|Kangri]]|[[Kullu language|Kulluvi]]|[[Bilaspuri language|Bilaspuri]]|[[Kinnauri language|Kinnauri]]|[[Lahauli language|Lahauli]]|[[Pattani language|Pattani]]|[[Chambeali]]|and others}} |
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|blank_info = |
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|blank1_name = |
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|blank1_info = |
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|website = |
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|footnotes = {{note|leg|*}} |
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}} |
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'''Himachal Pradesh''' ( |
'''Himachal Pradesh''' ([[Punjabi language|Panjabi]]: ਹਿਮਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼) is a [[States of India|state]] in northern [[India]]. [[Shimla]] is the capital of Himachal Pradesh. It covers an area of {{convert|55673|km2|abbr=off}}, although the border with [[China]] is still disputed. The land contains high [[mountain]]s. In traditional Indian geography it falls under the [[North India]]n zone. It borders to [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]] to the north. |
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Himachal Pradesh was part of [[Indian Punjab]] before 1966. |
Himachal Pradesh was part of [[Indian Punjab]] before 1966. |
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Line 137: | Line 129: | ||
The State of '''HP''' is divided into three Divisions, namely '''Mandi Division''', '''Kangra Division''', '''Shimla Division'''. The divisions are further sub-divided into 12 districts. These are further divided into 73 sub-divisions, 172 [[tehsil]]s and 35 sub-tehsils. |
The State of '''HP''' is divided into three Divisions, namely '''Mandi Division''', '''Kangra Division''', '''Shimla Division'''. The divisions are further sub-divided into 12 districts. These are further divided into 73 sub-divisions, 172 [[tehsil]]s and 35 sub-tehsils. |
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== Districts of Himachal Pradesh == |
== Districts of Himachal Pradesh == |
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#Bilaspur |
#Bilaspur |
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#Chamba |
#[[Chamba district|Chamba]] |
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#Hamirpur |
#Hamirpur |
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#Kangra |
#[[Kangra district|Kangra]] |
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#Kinnaur |
#Kinnaur |
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#Kullu |
#Kullu |
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#Lahaul & Spiti |
#Lahaul & Spiti |
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#Mandi |
#Mandi |
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#Shimla |
#[[Shimla district|Shimla]] |
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#Sirmaur |
#Sirmaur |
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#Solan |
#Solan |
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#Una |
#Una |
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==Proposed districts== |
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==Proposed districts<ref>{{cite web |url=http://himachalpr.gov.in/hpglance.asp |title=Himachal At A Glance - Information Data centre |access-date=2013-07-25 |archive-date=2013-08-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130816165620/http://himachalpr.gov.in/hpglance.asp |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Top five places you should visit in Himachal Pradesh.|url=https://travel-with-us1.blogspot.com/2021/04/top-five-places-you-should-visit-in_25.html|access-date=2021-04-22|website=Top five places you should visit in Himachal Pradesh.|archive-date=2021-04-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422055814/https://travel-with-us1.blogspot.com/2021/04/top-five-places-you-should-visit-in_25.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>== |
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Following districts are proposed for creation in Himachal Pradesh:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://himachalpr.gov.in/hpglance.asp |title=Himachal At A Glance - Information Data centre |access-date=2013-07-25 |archive-date=2013-08-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130816165620/http://himachalpr.gov.in/hpglance.asp |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Top five places you should visit in Himachal Pradesh.|url=https://travel-with-us1.blogspot.com/2021/04/top-five-places-you-should-visit-in_25.html|access-date=2021-04-22|website=Top five places you should visit in Himachal Pradesh.|archive-date=2021-04-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422055814/https://travel-with-us1.blogspot.com/2021/04/top-five-places-you-should-visit-in_25.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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*Mahasu |
*Mahasu |
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*Surendranagar |
*Surendranagar |
Latest revision as of 13:15, 21 January 2024
Himachal, Uttari Panjab
ਹਿਮਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ Northern Panjab | |
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State of India | |
Himachal Pradesh | |
Coordinates: 31°6′12″N 77°10′20″E / 31.10333°N 77.17222°E | |
Country | India |
Region | North India |
Government | |
• Body | Government of Himachal Pradesh |
• Governor | Rajendra Arlekar[1] |
• Chief Justice | Lingappa Narayana Swamy[2] |
• Legislature | Unicameral (68* seats) |
• Chief Minister | Jai Ram Thakur (BJP) |
• Chief Secretary | Anil Kumar Khachi[3] |
Area | |
• Total | 55,673 km2 (21,495 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 6,856,509 |
Language | |
• Official | Panjabi[4] |
• National | Panjabi[5] |
• Additional | Rajasthani |
Time zone | UTC+05:30 (IST) |
Official languages | languages |
^* |
Himachal Pradesh (Panjabi: ਹਿਮਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼) is a state in northern India. Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh. It covers an area of 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 square miles), although the border with China is still disputed. The land contains high mountains. In traditional Indian geography it falls under the North Indian zone. It borders to Jammu and Kashmir to the north.
Himachal Pradesh was part of Indian Punjab before 1966.
Administrative divisions of Himachal Pradesh
[change | change source]The State of HP is divided into three Divisions, namely Mandi Division, Kangra Division, Shimla Division. The divisions are further sub-divided into 12 districts. These are further divided into 73 sub-divisions, 172 tehsils and 35 sub-tehsils.
Districts of Himachal Pradesh
[change | change source]Proposed districts
[change | change source]Following districts are proposed for creation in Himachal Pradesh:[6][7]
- Mahasu
- Surendranagar
- Rampur Bushhar
- Karsog
- Palampur
- Noorpur
- Dehra
Gallery
[change | change source]-
Mountain peaks in Lahul, Himachal Pradesh
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Lady near Rothang Pass, Himachal Pradesh
State symbols of Himachal Pradesh
[change | change source]-
Western tragopan, state bird
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Snow Leopard, state animal
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Cedrus deodara, state tree
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Pink Rhododendron, state flower
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Reddy, R. Ravikanth (1 September 2019). "Telangana's 'people's leader' Bandaru Dattatreya appointed Himachal Pradesh Governor". The Hindu. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
- ↑ IANS (6 October 2019). "Justice Lingappa Narayana Swamy Takes Oath As Himachal Chief Justice". NDTV.com. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- ↑ "Himachal Pradesh Chief Secretary". himachalservices.nic.in. 1 January 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
- ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 33–34. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
- ↑ Pratibha Chauhan (17 February 2019). "Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed". The Tribune. Shimla. Archived from the original on 18 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
- ↑ "Himachal At A Glance - Information Data centre". Archived from the original on 2013-08-16. Retrieved 2013-07-25.
- ↑ "Top five places you should visit in Himachal Pradesh". Top five places you should visit in Himachal Pradesh. Archived from the original on 2021-04-22. Retrieved 2021-04-22.
Other websites
[change | change source]- Official website of Himachal Pradesh Government Archived 2011-07-09 at the Wayback Machine
- Himachal Pradesh Development Report Archived 2010-05-02 at the Wayback Machine
- Himachal Tourism Website Archived 2010-03-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Himachal's Daily news website