Alabama Legislature
Alabama Legislature | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
Houses | Senate House of Representatives |
Term limits | None |
History | |
New session started | March 7, 2023 |
Leadership | |
President pro tempore of the Senate | |
Senate Majority Leader | |
Senate Minority Leader | |
Speaker pro Tempore of the House | |
House Majority Leader | |
House Minority Leader | |
Structure | |
Seats | 140 |
Senate political groups |
|
House of Representatives political groups |
|
Authority | Article IV, Alabama Constitution |
Salary | $49,861/year $85/day [1] |
Elections | |
Senate last election | November 8, 2022 |
House of Representatives last election | November 8, 2022 |
Senate next election | November 3, 2026 |
House of Representatives next election | November 3, 2026 |
Redistricting | Legislative Control |
Meeting place | |
Alabama State House Montgomery | |
Website | |
Alabama Legislature |
The Alabama Legislature is the legislative branch of the government of the U.S. state of Alabama. It is a bicameral body made of the House of Representatives and Senate. It is one of the few state legislatures in which members of both chambers serve four-year terms and in which all are elected in the same cycle.
History
[change | change source]The legislature was first made in 1818 as part of the Alabama Territory, before Alabama was a state. In 1819, the Alabama constitution was accepted, and the legislature became a regular state legislature.
During the American Civil War, people from the Confederacy went to Montgomery to make a new Government. They used the capitol grounds to do government work on the Federal level. This happened from February to May 1861. After that, the capitol was moved to Richmond, Virginia after Virginia joined the Confederacy.
After the civil war, in 1867, a Constitutional convention was done to make a new constitution for Alabama. Two more were made, in 1875 and 1901. The 1901 constitution changed the name from the Alabama General Assembly to the Alabama Legislature.[2]
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "2020 Legislator Compensation". National Conference of State Legislatures. Archived from the original on November 21, 2020. Retrieved 2021-03-06.
- ↑ https://encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/alabama-senate/