维基新闻:图像使用守则
它是其他语言版本维基新闻中的正式方针,但並非中文維基新聞中的正式方针,其內容僅供參考。它可能不适用于中文维基新聞,請參照其他語言的维基新聞相應頁面或本頁面的討論頁內容進一步完善本頁,请在茶馆相关讨论或本頁面的討論頁中发表意见
維基新聞對於圖像的使用限制極為嚴格,目前在方針上,規定圖像必須使用維基共享資源的圖片,亦即所有圖片必須以「自由」版權的模式進行釋出,相關訊息詳見可接受的自由版權標籤。
倘若維基新聞開放專屬本地端的圖片進行上傳,所有圖片則必須遵守以下關於本方針的相關說明,而本方針僅限用於「圖片」,未來也有可能會應用到其他多媒體檔案。
自由版權圖像
[编辑]符合自由版權標準的所有圖像,都應該上傳到維基共享資源,而非本地端(維基新聞),因為這些圖像可用在維基媒體基金會任一子計畫,並且可以允許被重製、衍伸作品與商業用途,而此途徑是圖片利用的最佳方式。
合理使用圖像
[编辑]- 註:由於中文維基新聞不開放合理使用圖片的上傳,因此本章節所列之內容僅供參考。
如果有合理使用的圖片,則必須上傳到本地端而非共享資源。而自從維基新聞已成為新聞組織後,合理使用的圖像將不包含其他新聞機構或部落格網站所公開的圖像,然而像是公開的圖標、宣傳照、部分的螢幕擷取畫面,都應遵照該原始網站的條款來進行使用。
特別是包含於「新聞稿」的圖片,或是公關單位、第三方機構提供給各家媒體的照片,上傳到本地時皆應該標示版權訊息。
維基新聞有一項基本的合理使用方針,用以解決此項問題。
可以使用的版權
[编辑]Wikinews may be granted an explicit license to use particular images, even if the image remains under the copyright. The uploaded image must have the name of the copyright holder in the description. The description may also contain the name of the user who arranged the license grant. If Wikinews was granted a license in situ — in a statement on the copyright holder's web site, for example — the grant statement should be included instead.
Images with license grants may be subject to certain requirements. This may include their use in derivative works, requirements of attribution, or their use in only non-commercial works. These restrictions must be clearly noted in the image description. Images with attribution must be attributed in every article where they are used.
Images with a grant of license must be uploaded to Wikinews locally, and not to the Wikimedia Commons.
Under this clause of the policy, images that are licensed for anyone's use, but are limited only for non-commercial reproduction may be uploaded to Wikinews. In doing so, the entire copyright notice for that image also must be copied and posted to the image's text area. This informs commercial sites wishing to syndicate Wikinews material that they may take the story's text, but cannot use the limited use image without permission from the copyright holder.