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罗伯特·李纪念物列表

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维基百科，自由的百科全书
1909年由弗吉尼亚州赠与国会大厦国家雕像厅的罗伯特·李雕像（于2020年被芭芭拉·罗斯·约翰斯（英语：Barbara Rose Johns）雕像替代） [1]

罗伯特·李在1865年担任联盟国陆军总司令。以下是罗伯特·李的部分纪念碑和纪念物。被移除或重命名的罗伯特·李纪念物和标识列在最后。

建筑物

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假期和活动

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军事设施

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纪念碑和雕塑

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公园

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道路

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学校

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阿灵顿州立学院赫里福德大学中心的前罗伯特·E·李套房

定居点

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轮船

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大专院校

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美国县

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汽车

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被移除和重命名的李将军纪念碑和纪念物

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  • 德州
    • 奥斯丁
      • 罗伯特·E·李小学，于2016年更名为罗素·李小学。
      • Robert E. 李路，在2019年更名为Azie Morton路。[41]
      • 罗伯特·E·李雕像，德克萨斯大学南广场，德克萨斯州奥斯汀，于2017年8月20日至21日拆除，转放在博物馆里。[32]
    • 达拉斯
      • 罗伯特·E·李小学从2018-2019学年开始更名为日内瓦高地小学。[43] [44]
      • 罗伯特·E·李雕像，罗伯特·E·李公园。由达拉斯市议会移除，2018年。公园更名为龟溪公园。
    • 圣安东尼奥
      • 罗伯特·E·李高中从2018-19学年起更名为卓越教育传统高中。
  • 维吉尼亚州
    • 列克星敦：在2017年，R·E·李纪念主教教堂[2]（弗吉尼亚州列克星敦）的名称恢复为原来的格雷斯主教教堂。 [3]
  • 华盛顿州

参考

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  1. ^ Stefan Sykes. Robert E. Lee statue removed from U.S. Capitol. NBC News. December 21, 2020 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-02）. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 R. E. Lee Memorial Church About Us. R. E. Lee Memorial Church. [19 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-30）. Established in the mid-nineteenth century as Grace Church, and renamed after his death to honor Robert E. Lee who served as Senior Warden, our church has almost 500 communicants and an average Sunday attendance of about 225.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto12”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Paulsen, David. Lee church changes name: Confederate general dropped to return to 'Grace'. Episcopal News Service. 19 September 2017 [25 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-25）. After two years of tense debate in the congregation, the vestry voted, 7-5, on Sept. 18 to change the church's name to its previous Grace Episcopal Church.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto7”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  4. ^ Carola, Chris. 2 NY lawmakers: Strip Robert E. Lee's name from West Point. The Washington Post. August 17, 2017 [August 28, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-17）. 
  5. ^ Gen. Robert E. Lee, C.S.A. Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-05）. 
  6. ^ Gen. Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. 
  7. ^ Gen. Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. 
  8. ^ General Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-04）. 
  9. ^ General Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-04）. 
  10. ^ Lee Highway Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [19 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-30）. Erected in honor of Robert E. Lee by William Watts Chapter Roanoke, VA Southern Cross Chapter Salem, VA Roanoke Chapter Roanoke, VA The United Daughters of the Confederacy 1928 
  11. ^ Paris Texas Historical Monuments: Confederate Monument, Culbertson Fountain, World War I Memorial.. TexasEscapes.com. [19 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-27）. The familiar figure of the generic Confederate soldier stands above the busts of four champions of "The Lost Cause." Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson and Texas' own Albert Sidney Johnston. 
  12. ^ 12.0 12.1 Carbone, Christopher. Which Confederate statues were removed? A running list. Fox News. [20 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-27）. Busts of Lee and Jackson were removed overnight on Aug. 17, from the Hall of Fame for Great Americans at Bronx Community College. Prior to its removal, Bronx Borough president Ruben Diaz Jr. had said "there is nothing great about two men who committed treason against the United States to fight to keep the institution of slavery intact."  引用错误：带有name属性“auto2”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  13. ^ Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-15）. 
  14. ^ Ed Richter. Confederate marker back on display in Franklin. Journal News | Local News for Hamilton, Middletown (Cox Media Group). 28 June 2018 [15 July 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-12）. 
  15. ^ "Robert E. Lee / Dixie Highway Monuments". 4 June 2014 [15 July 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-23）. 
  16. ^ Robert E. Lee Historical Maker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-16）. 
  17. ^ Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-15）. 
  18. ^ Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. 
  19. ^ Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-04）. 
  20. ^ General Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-04）. 
  21. ^ FPAN - Destination: Civil War - - Bradfordville. Florida Public Archaeology Network. Florida Public Archaeology Network. [15 July 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-19）. 
  22. ^ Robert E. Lee Bridge Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. 
  23. ^ Robert E. Lee Memorial Highway Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. 
  24. ^ In Memory of Robert E. Lee. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-19）. 
  25. ^ Robert E. Lee and Thomas. J. "Stonewall" Jackson Monument Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. The parting of General Lee and Stonewall Jackson on the eve of Chancellorsville. 
  26. ^ Ballentine, Claire; Moorthy, Neelesh. Tracing the history of Duke Chapel's Robert E. Lee statue. The Duke Chronicle. August 15, 2017 [August 18, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-01）. 
  27. ^ 27.0 27.1 27.2 Roll, Nick. Robert E. Lee Statue Vandalized at Duke. Inside Higher Ed. August 18, 2017 [August 18, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.  引用错误：带有name属性“insidehigheredroberteleestatuevandalized”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  28. ^ 28.0 28.1 Statue defaced as U.S. Confederate monument protests grow. Reuters.com. 18 August 2017 [20 August 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-09）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto11”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  29. ^ 29.0 29.1 Duke University Removes Robert E. Lee Statue From Chapel Entrance. Npr.org. [20 August 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-15）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto6”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  30. ^ Monument to Gen. Robert E. Lee - Antietam National Battlefield (U.S. National Park Service). www.nps.gov. [20 August 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-10）. 
  31. ^ Gen. Robert E. Lee, CSA Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-19）. 
  32. ^ 32.0 32.1 32.2 Haurwitz, Ralph. UT removes Confederate statues from South Mall. Austin American-Statesman. 20 August 2017 [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-27）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto15”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  33. ^ Weber, Andrew. The Long, Controversial History of UT's Confederate Statues. KUT 90.5. 12 August 2017 [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-29）. 
  34. ^ Robert E. Lee Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）. 
  35. ^ 35.0 35.1 Robert E. Lee Tree Historical Marker. The Historical Marker Database. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-18）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto5”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  36. ^ 36.0 36.1 Spivack, Caroline. Robert E. Lee Memorial Removed From Tree at Fort Hamilton Church. dnainfo. DNAInfo. [18 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于16 August 2017）. Church officials Wednesday removed a memorial to Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee that was first mounted to a tree outside St. Johns Episcopal Church in Fort Hamilton more than 100 years ago. 
  37. ^ 37.0 37.1 Perl, Larry. Baltimore County renaming Robert E. Lee Park as Lake Roland. The Baltimore Sun. September 28, 2015 [October 3, 2015]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-27）.  引用错误：带有name属性“BaltimoreSun”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  38. ^ Jaeger, Max. Cuomo orders Confederate busts removed from CUNY Hall of Fame. [27 August 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）. 
  39. ^ Dorsey, Jake. Lee Blvd. sign honors Confederate general. A Richland man wants it removed.. Tri-City Herald. [2017-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-17）. 
  40. ^ 40.0 40.1 Bryan, Susannah. Hollywood's Confederate street signs finally coming down. Sun-Sentinel.com. [2018-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-03） （美国英语）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto1”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  41. ^ 41.0 41.1 Powell, Jacqulyn; Bien, Calily. Robert E. Lee Road in Austin renamed after first black U.S. treasurer. KXAN (Nexstar Broadcasting). April 26, 2019 [April 27, 2019]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-27） –通过KXAN.com.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto8”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  42. ^ Hanover School Board votes to change names of schools named after Confederate leaders. WBWT. July 14, 2020 [July 15, 2020]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-20）. 
  43. ^ 43.0 43.1 Maddox, Will. Lee Elementary already has a new name picked out. Here's how they got there.. Lakewood/East Dallas Advocate Magazine. 20 September 2017 [22 September 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-15）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  44. ^ 44.0 44.1 Smith, Corbett. See ya, Stonewall: Dallas ISD begins to remove Confederate leaders' names from 4 schools. DallasNews.com (The Dallas Morning News). 13 June 2018 [25 February 2019]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-01）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto13”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  45. ^ 45.0 45.1 Meyer, Madison. Robert E. Lee Elementary changed to Lee Elementary. ifiberone.com. January 9, 2018 [January 9, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-10） （美国英语）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto16”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  46. ^ 46.0 46.1 Epstein, Jennifer Rice. Long Beach to Rename Three Schools. The Grunion (Long Beach, California). July 19, 2016 [August 16, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto4”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  47. ^ 47.0 47.1 Magee, Maureen. Robert E. Lee school name changed. The San Diego Union-Tribune. May 23, 2016 [August 16, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-01）.  引用错误：带有name属性“auto9”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  48. ^ Martin, Annie. Lee Middle School will become College Park Middle. orlandosentinel.com. [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-24）. 
  49. ^ Doreen, Stewart. Board selects Legacy HS as school’s new name. Midland Reporter-Telegram. October 14, 2020 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）. 
  50. ^ Stewart, Caleb. Staunton School Board votes on new name for R.E. Lee High School. [2018-11-13]. （原始内容存档于2018-11-13） （英语）. 
  51. ^ Miles, Vernon. New Logos for Newly Renamed Washington-Liberty High School. Arlnow.com. Local News Now. 28 August 2019 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-10-26）. 
  52. ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. 1975: 187 [2021-02-11]. ISBN 0-915430-00-2. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-04-14）. 
  53. ^ Boorstein, Michelle. Washington National Cathedral to remove stained glass windows honoring Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson. The Washington Post. 2017-09-06 [2017-09-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-11）. 
  54. ^ Mastrangelo, Dominick. Robert E. Lee statue removed from US Capitol. TheHill. 2020-12-21 [2020-12-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-15） （英语）. 
  55. ^ Bluestein, Greg. Confederate holidays booted from state calendar. Atlanta Journal-Constitution. September 23, 2016 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-18）. 
  56. ^ Confederate Memorial Day is still celebrated in these states. USA Today. [2017-10-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-12）. 
  57. ^ Roll, Nick. Confederate Round-Up. Inside Higher Ed. August 28, 2017 [August 28, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-07）. 
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