跳至內容

模板:Citation/doc

維基百科,自由的百科全書

Citation模板是一個多功能模板,可用於引用書籍、期刊、收集工作、專利或網站。此模板的設立目的,是要成為一個可供所有引用用途的模板,其格式為哈佛參考文獻格式。與其他引用模板一樣,這個模板既可以用於腳註(用於<ref>...</ref>tag中),又可以用於列出來源的章節中。這個模板使用了與引文格式1模板相同的Lua語言,並且帶有將顯示的格式變更為引文格式2的參數。

在使用正確參數的情況下,這個模板將會產生與{{Cite book}}和{{Cite web}}等其他引用模板相同的輸出,但它和這些模板相比存在一個重大例外:默認情況下,這個引用模板會在引用模板默認使用句點的地方自動使用逗號;任何類型的模板都可以通過使用可選參數選擇使用句點或逗號。

無論是使用了哪種引用模板,抑或是沒有使用任何引用模板,在被保存並呈現的文本中,一篇文章的所有引用都應該有相同的格式。

注意:

  • 所有參數名稱都必須為小寫字母
  • 不可見Unicode空格字符(參見列表)將返回錯誤信息。請刪除無意添加的不可見字符,並將有意添加的不可見字符替換為對應HTML實體(如&ZeroWidthSpace;)。

簡單引用

[編輯]

本章節會介紹這個模板最常用的參數。你可以複製下方的水平表格或垂直表格並從完整列表中添加額外參數。模板中參數的間距和順序不會影響最終呈現的文本。

{{Citation |last= |first= |year= |title= |publisher= |publication-place= |page= |url= |access-date=}}

{{Citation
| last        =
| first       =
| year        =
| title       =
| publisher   =
| publication-place =
| page        =
| url         =
| access-date =
}}
  • last:作者的姓。不要與author同時使用。
  • first:作者的名。
  • year:出版年份。除非|date=同時指定了年份和月份,否則必須與Template:Harvard citation中的連結同時使用。
  • title:出版物名稱。若為網絡參考資料則會強制使用。
  • publisher:出版社名稱。英文字眼如Publishers, Co., Inc., Ltd.等應省略,但保留BooksPress。通常不應填寫有維基百科自身文章的期刊,例如《告示牌_和《新聞周刊
    • publication-place(或placelocation):出版城市。如果在標題頁出現多個城市,選擇第1個城市或出版商的總部所在地。如果出版物的名稱指定了出版地點(如《紐約時報》、《印度時報》,省略之。)
  • page:用於引用文章的某一頁。請在頁數前添加「p.」。不要和pages同時使用。
  • url:項目可被訪問的線上位置的URL。若此url包含雙引號,請將之編碼為「%22」。
    • access-date:URL被訪問的日期[n 1]

例子

[編輯]
{{Citation
| last      = Turner
| first     = Orsamus
| title     = History of the pioneer settlement of
Phelps and Gorham's purchase, and Morris' reserve
| publisher = William Alling
| place     = Rochester, New York
| year      = 1851
| ol        = 7120924W
}}
Turner, Orsamus, History of the pioneer settlement of Phelps and Gorham's purchase, and Morris' reserve, Rochester, New York: William Alling, 1851, OL 7120924W 


Template Data

[編輯]
以下是該模板的模板資料,適用於視覺化編輯器等工具。

Citation模板資料

The Citation template generates a citation for a book, periodical, contribution in a collective work, patent, or a web page. It determines the citation type by examining which parameters are used.

模板參數

參數描述類型狀態
11

沒有描述

字串非必填
22

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33

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author surnamelast

surname of the author of the cited material

字串非必填
author given namefirst

given name (first name) of the author of the cited material

字串非必填
title of sourcetitle

Title of source; displays in italics.

字串非必填
date of sourcedate

Full date of source being referenced in the same format as other publication dates in the citations.[1] Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after publisher.

字串非必填
url of sourceurl

URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found.

字串非必填
inventor-surnameinventor-surname

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor1-surnameinventor1-surname

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inventor-lastinventor-last

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字串非必填
inventor1-lastinventor1-last

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inventorinventor

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invent1invent1

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invent-1invent-1

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country-codecountry-code

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inventor2-surnameinventor2-surname

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inventor2-lastinventor2-last

沒有描述

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inventor2inventor2

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invent2invent2

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inventor3-surnameinventor3-surname

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor3-lastinventor3-last

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor3inventor3

沒有描述

字串非必填
invent3invent3

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor4-surnameinventor4-surname

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor4-lastinventor4-last

沒有描述

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inventor4inventor4

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invent4invent4

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inventor-giveninventor-given

沒有描述

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inventor1-giveninventor1-given

沒有描述

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inventor-firstinventor-first

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字串非必填
inventor1-firstinventor1-first

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inventor2-giveninventor2-given

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor2-firstinventor2-first

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor3-giveninventor3-given

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor3-firstinventor3-first

沒有描述

字串非必填
inventor4-giveninventor4-given

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inventor4-firstinventor4-first

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inventorlink1inventorlink1

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inventorlinkinventorlink

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inventorlink2inventorlink2

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inventorlink3inventorlink3

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inventorlink4inventorlink4

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countrycountry

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publication-numberpublication-number

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patent-numberpatent-number

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numbernumber

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descriptiondescription

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statusstatus

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publication-datepublication-date

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pubdatepubdate

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issue-dateissue-date

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gdategdate

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yearyear

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fdatefdate

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pridatepridate

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assign1assign1

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assign2assign2

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refref

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separatorseparator

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quotequote

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postscriptpostscript

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author-separatorauthor-separator

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author-maskauthor-mask

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authormaskauthormask

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surnamesurname

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last1last1

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surname1surname1

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author1author1

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authorauthor

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authorsauthors

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last2last2

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surname2surname2

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author2author2

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last3last3

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surname3surname3

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author3author3

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last4last4

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surname4surname4

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author4author4

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last5last5

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surname5surname5

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author5author5

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last6last6

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surname6surname6

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author6author6

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last7last7

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surname7surname7

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author7author7

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last8last8

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surname8surname8

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author8author8

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last9last9

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surname9surname9

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author9author9

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first1first1

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given1given1

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givengiven

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first2first2

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given2given2

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first3first3

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given3given3

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first4first4

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given4given4

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first5first5

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given5given5

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first6first6

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given6given6

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first7first7

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given7given7

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first8first8

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given8given8

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first9first9

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given9given9

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author-linkauthor-link

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author1-linkauthor1-link

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authorlinkauthorlink

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authorlink1authorlink1

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author2-linkauthor2-link

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authorlink2authorlink2

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author3-linkauthor3-link

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authorlink3authorlink3

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author4-linkauthor4-link

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authorlink4authorlink4

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author5-linkauthor5-link

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authorlink5authorlink5

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author6-linkauthor6-link

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authorlink6authorlink6

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author7-linkauthor7-link

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authorlink7authorlink7

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author8-linkauthor8-link

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authorlink8authorlink8

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author9-linkauthor9-link

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authorlink9authorlink9

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coauthorcoauthor

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coauthorscoauthors

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origyearorigyear

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monthmonth

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trans_chaptertrans_chapter

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trans_titletrans_title

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typetype

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archiveurlarchiveurl

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deadurldeadurl

沒有描述

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seriesseries

沒有描述

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versionversion

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journaljournal

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periodicalperiodical

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newspapernewspaper

沒有描述

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magazinemagazine

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workwork

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volumevolume

沒有描述

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issueissue

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pagespages

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pagepage

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atat

沒有描述

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noppnopp

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chapterchapter

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contributioncontribution

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chapter-urlchapter-url

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chapterurlchapterurl

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contribution-urlcontribution-url

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chapter-formatchapter-format

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othersothers

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editionedition

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placeplace

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locationlocation

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publication-placepublication-place

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publisherpublisher

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editor-lasteditor-last

沒有描述

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editor-surnameeditor-surname

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editor1-lasteditor1-last

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editor1-surnameeditor1-surname

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editor1editor1

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editoreditor

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editorseditors

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editor2-lasteditor2-last

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editor2-surnameeditor2-surname

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editor2editor2

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editor3-lasteditor3-last

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editor3-surnameeditor3-surname

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editor3editor3

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editor4-lasteditor4-last

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editor4-surnameeditor4-surname

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editor4editor4

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editor-firsteditor-first

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editor-giveneditor-given

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editor1-firsteditor1-first

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editor1-giveneditor1-given

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editor2-firsteditor2-first

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editor2-giveneditor2-given

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editor3-firsteditor3-first

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editor3-giveneditor3-given

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editor4-firsteditor4-first

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editor4-giveneditor4-given

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editor-linkeditor-link

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editor1-linkeditor1-link

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editor2-linkeditor2-link

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editor3-linkeditor3-link

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editor4-linkeditor4-link

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languagelanguage

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inin

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formatformat

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arxivarxiv

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asinasin

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ASINASIN

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asin-tldasin-tld

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bibcodebibcode

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doidoi

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DOIDOI

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doi_inactivedatedoi_inactivedate

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doi_brokendatedoi_brokendate

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isbnisbn

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ISBNISBN

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issnissn

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ISSNISSN

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jfmjfm

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JFMJFM

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jstorjstor

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JSTORJSTOR

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lccnlccn

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LCCNLCCN

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mrmr

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MRMR

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oclcoclc

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OCLCOCLC

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olol

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OLOL

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ostiosti

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OSTIOSTI

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pmcpmc

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PMCPMC

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pmidpmid

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PMIDPMID

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rfcrfc

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RFCRFC

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ssrnssrn

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SSRNSSRN

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zblzbl

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idid

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IDID

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access-dateaccess-date

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accessdateaccessdate

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laysummarylaysummary

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laysourcelaysource

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laydatelaydate

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author-name-separatorauthor-name-separator

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字串非必填
lastauthoramplastauthoramp

沒有描述

字串非必填
display-authorsdisplay-authors

沒有描述

字串非必填
archivedatearchivedate

沒有描述

字串非必填
script-titlescript-title

標識引用的原文標題

範例
ja:福原愛
字串非必填

引用書籍

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參數(皆為可選)

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{{Citation
 | last =
 | first =
 | author-link =
 | last2 =
 | first2 =
 | author2-link =
 | date =
 | year =
 | title =
 | edition =
 | volume =
 | place =
 | publisher =
 | id =
 | isbn =
 | doi =
 | oclc =
 | url =
 | accessdate =
}}
  • last(或last1):第一位作者的姓。
  • first(或first1):第一位作者的名。
  • author-link(或author1-link):第一位作者在維基百科中的條目標題(如適用)。
  • last2last3last4:第二、第三和第四位作者的姓(如適用)。
  • first2first3first4:第二、第三和第四位作者的名(如適用)。
  • author2-linkauthor3-linkauthor4-link:第二、第三和第四位作者在維基百科上的條目標題(如適用)。
  • date:出版日期。
  • year:出版年份。
  • title:書名。
  • edition:版次(如果書本不是第1版的話)。例如:edition=2nd(第二版)。
  • volume:多期次書本中的期號。
  • place(或location):出版城市。如果在標題頁出現多個城市,選擇第1個城市或出版商的總部所在地。如果該城市不為人所知,必須加上縣、地區或州名。美國州份以2字母縮寫列出,例如:Place=Paris, TX(後面不加句號)。如果出版社在大學,或是該城市是屬於大學城的一部份,不要使用該參數。
  • publisher:出版社名稱。英文字眼如PublishersCo.Inc.Ltd.等應省略,但保留BooksPress
  • id:識別碼。(當其他專有識別號碼,如國際標準書號不適用時使用。)
  • isbn: 國際標準書號(ISBN),如ISBN 1-111-22222-9
  • doi: 數位物件識別號(DOI),如10.1016/j.coi.2004.08.001
  • oclc: OCLC號碼,如3185581
  • url: 書本的網址
  • accessdate:網頁瀏覽日期。

例子

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僅一位作者
{{ Citation
 | last=Turner
 | first=O.
 | title=History of the Pioneer
Settlement of Phelps and Gorham's
Purchase, and Morris' Reserve
 | publisher=William Alling
 | place=Rochester, New York
 | year=1851
 | url = http://olivercowdery.com/
texts/1851Trn1.htm#turn1851
 }}.
Turner, O., History of the Pioneer Settlement of Phelps and Gorham's Purchase, and Morris' Reserve, Rochester, New York: William Alling, 1851 .
三位作者、一冊書和一位校對者
{{ Citation
 | last1=Lincoln
 | first1=A.
 | last2=Washington
 | first2=G.
 | last3=Adams
 | first3=J.
 | title=All the Presidents' Names
 | publisher=The Pentagon
 | place=Home Base, New York
 | volume=XII
 | edition=2nd
 | year=2007
}}.
Lincoln, A.; Washington, G.; Adams, J., All the Presidents' Names XII 2nd, Home Base, New York: The Pentagon, 2007 .

引用自期刊、報紙、雜誌或其他刊物

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參數

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{{Citation
 | last=
 | first=
 | author-link=
 | year=
 | title=
 | periodical=
 | volume=
 | issue=
 | pages=
 | url=
 | doi=
 | oclc=
}}.
  • last(或 last1):第一位作者的姓。
  • first(或 first1):第一位作者的名。
  • author-link (or author1-link): 第一位作者在維基百科中的條目標題(如適用)。
  • last2, last3, last4: 第二、第三和第四位作者的姓(如適用)。
  • first2, first3, first4: 第二、第三和第四位作者的名(如適用)。
  • author2-link, author3-link, author4-link: 第二、第三和第四位作者在維基百科上的條目標題(如適用)。
  • date: 出版日期。
  • year: 出版年份。
  • title: 標題。
  • periodical: 期刊、報章或雜誌的名稱。
  • volume: 刊物冊數。
  • issue (or number): 刊物發行期數。
  • pages: 文章頁數(如適用)。
  • url: 文章的網址
  • doi: 數位物件識別號(DOI),如10.1016/j.coi.2004.08.001
  • oclc: OCLC號碼,如3185581
  • accessdate: 網頁瀏覽日期。

例子

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Journal article
{{Citation
 | last=Hill
 | first=Marvin S.
 | title=Joseph Smith and the 1826
Trial: New Evidence and New
Difficulties
 | journal=BYU Studies
 | volume=12
 | issue=2
 | year=1976
 | pages=1–8
 | url=https://byustudies.byu.edu/
shop/PDFSRC/12.2Hill.pdf
 }}.
Hill, Marvin S., Joseph Smith and the 1826 Trial: New Evidence and New Difficulties (PDF), BYU Studies, 1976, 12 (2): 1–8 .
Newspaper article
{{Citation
 | last=Smith
 | first=Joseph III
 | author-link=Joseph Smith III
 | title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma
 | newspaper=The Saints' Herald
 | volume=26
 | issue=19
 | date=[[October 1]], [[1879]]
 | year=1879
 | month=October
 | page=289
 | url=http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/
dbroadhu/IL/sain1872.htm#100179
 }}.
Smith, Joseph III, Last Testimony of Sister Emma, The Saints' Herald 26 (19), October 1, 1879: 289 .

引用編輯書或部分編輯書,包括百科全書或百科全書條目

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參數

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{{Citation
 | last=
 | first=
 | author-link=
 | last2=
 | first2=
 | author2-link
 | year=
 | date=
 | publication-date=
 | contribution=
 | contribution-url=
 | editor-last=
 | editor-first=
 | editor-link=
 | editor2-last=
 | editor2-first=
 | editor2-link=
 | title=
 | edition=
 | place=
 | publication-place=
 | publisher=
 | volume=
 | pages=
 | id=
 | doi=
 | oclc=
 | url=
}}.
  • last (or last1): The first author's surname or last name.
  • first (or first1): The first author's first or given name(s).
  • author-link (or author1-link): Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the first author.
  • last2, last3, last4: The second, third, and fourth authors' surname or last name, if applicable.
  • first2, first3, first4: The second, third, and fourth authors' first or given name(s), if applicable.
  • author2-link, author3-link, author4-link: Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the second, third, and fourth author, if applicable.
  • year: Year of authorship or publication. (Mandatory for use with links from Template:Harvard citation. In some situations, the template may be able to derive a year from the full date.)
  • date: Date of authorship or publication.
  • publication-date: Date of publication (if different than date).
  • contribution (or chapter): Title of the contribution or chapter.
  • contribution-url (or chapter-url): URL of the contribution or chapter.
  • editor-last (or editor1-last): The first editor's surname or last name.
  • editor-first (or editor2-first): The first editor's first or given name(s).
  • editor-link (or editor1-link): Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the first editor.
  • editor2-last, editor3-last, editor4-last: The second, third, and fourth editor' surname or last name, if applicable.
  • editor2-first, editor3-first, editor4-first: The second, third, and fourth editors' first or given name(s), if applicable.
  • editor2-link, editor3-link, editor4-link: Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the second, third, and fourth editor, if applicable.
  • title: Title of the book or compilation.
  • edition: Number or name of the edition, if not the first; for example: edition=2nd.
  • volume: The volume number of a multi-volume book or compilation.
  • place (or location): The place where the article, encyclopedia entry, or other included item was created. Usually, this is collective work's city of publication; if not, then use the separate publication-place parameter. If more than one town/city is listed on the title page, give the first one or the location of the publisher's head office. If the city is not well-known, you may add a county, region, or state. States in the U.S. are denoted by a two-letter code; for example: place=Paris, TX (no period at the end). Where the publisher is a university and the place or location is included in the name of the university, do not use this parameter.
  • publication-place. The place where the collective work was published (if different from place or location).
  • publisher: The name of the publisher. Omit terms such as Publishers, Co., Inc., Ltd., etc., but retain the words Books or Press.
  • id: Identifier such as ISBN 1-111-22222-9
  • isbn: Use this parameter if the book or compilation has an ISBN.
  • doi: A digital object identifier such as 10.1016/j.coi.2004.08.001.
  • oclc: Online Computer Library Center ID number, such as 3185581
  • url: An url of an online location where the book or compilationcan be found.
  • accessdate: Date when the url was accessed.

例子

[編輯]
Manuscript published in an edited compilation
{{Citation
 | last=Bidamon
 | first=Emma Smith
 | author-link=Emma Hale Smith
 | chapter=Letter to Emma S. Pilgrim
 | date=1876-03-27
 | editor-surname=Vogel
 | editor-first=Dan
 | title=Early Mormon Documents
 | volume=1
 | publisher=Signature Books
 | publication-date=1996
 | isbn=1-56085-072-8
 }}.
Bidamon, Emma Smith, Letter to Emma S. Pilgrim, Vogel, Dan (編), Early Mormon Documents 1, Signature Books, 1876-03-27 (1996), ISBN 1-56085-072-8  .
Work with an editor but no author
{{Citation
 | editor-surname=Vogel
 | editor-first=Dan
 | title=Early Mormon Documents
 | volume=1
 | publisher=Signature Books
 | publication-date=1996
 | isbn=1-56085-072-8
 }}.
Vogel, Dan (編), Early Mormon Documents 1, Signature Books, 1996, ISBN 1-56085-072-8 .
Encyclopedia article by a named author
{{Citation
  | last = Kramer
  | first = Martin
  | author-link = Martin Kramer
  | contribution = Bernard Lewis
  | editor-last = Boyd
  | editor-first = Kelley
  | title = Encyclopedia of Historians
and Historical Writing
  | volume = 1
  | pages = 719–720
  | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn
  | place = London
  | publication-date = 1999
  | contribution-url = http://
www.geocities.com/martinkramerorg/
BernardLewis.htm
}}.
Kramer, Martin, Bernard Lewis, Boyd, Kelley (編), Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn: 719–720, 1999 .
Encyclopedia article with no named author
{{Citation
  | contribution = Bernard Lewis
  | editor-last = Boyd
  | editor-first = Kelley
  | title = Encyclopedia of Historians
and Historical Writing
  | volume = 1
  | pages = 719–720
  | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn
  | place = London
  | year = 1999
  | contribution-url = http://
www.geocities.com/martinkramerorg/
BernardLewis.htm
}}.
Boyd, Kelley (編), Bernard Lewis, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn: 719–720, 1999 .

Citing contributions, republications, or edited quotations in a periodical article

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Parameters

[編輯]
{{Citation
 | last=
 | first=
 | author-link=
 | last2=
 | first2=
 | author2-link
 | year=
 | date=
 | publication-date=
 | contribution=
 | contribution-url=
 | editor-last=
 | editor-first=
 | editor-link=
 | editor2-last=
 | editor2-first=
 | editor2-link=
 | title=
 | periodical=
 | volume=
 | issue=
 | pages=
 | place=
 | publication-place=
 | publisher=
 | id=
 | doi=
 | oclc=
 | url=
}}.
  • last (or last1): The first author's surname or last name.
  • first (or first1): The first author's first or given name(s).
  • author-link (or author1-link): Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the first author.
  • last2, last3, last4: The second, third, and fourth authors' surname or last name, if applicable.
  • first2, first3, first4: The second, third, and fourth authors' first or given name(s), if applicable.
  • author2-link, author3-link, author4-link: Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the second, third, and fourth author, if applicable.
  • year: Year of authorship or publication. (Mandatory for use with links from Template:Harvard citation. In some situations, the template may be able to derive a year from the full date.)
  • date: Date of authorship or publication.
  • publication-date: Date of publication (if different than date).
  • contribution (or chapter): Title of the contribution or chapter.
  • contribution-url (or chapter-url): URL of the contribution or chapter.
  • editor-last (or editor1-last): The first editor's surname or last name.
  • editor-first (or editor2-first): The first editor's first or given name(s).
  • editor-link (or editor1-link): Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the first editor.
  • editor2-last, editor3-last, editor4-last: The second, third, and fourth editor' surname or last name, if applicable.
  • editor2-first, editor3-first, editor4-first: The second, third, and fourth editors' first or given name(s), if applicable.
  • editor2-link, editor3-link, editor4-link: Title of an existing Wikipedia article about the second, third, and fourth editor, if applicable.
  • title: Title of the book or compilation.
  • periodical (or journal, newspaper, magazine): Name of the periodical.
  • volume: The volume number of the journal.
  • issue (or number): The issue number of the journal.
  • pages (optional): The pages in the issue where the article may be found.
  • place (or location): The place where the article, encyclopedia entry, or other included item was created. Usually, this is collective work's city of publication; if not, then use the separate publication-place parameter. If more than one town/city is listed on the title page, give the first one or the location of the publisher's head office. If the city is not well-known, you may add a county, region, or state. States in the U.S. are denoted by a two-letter code; for example: place=Paris, TX (no period at the end). Where the publisher is a university and the place or location is included in the name of the university, do not use this parameter.
  • publication-place. The place where the collective work was published (if different from place or location).
  • id: Identifier such as ISBN 1-111-22222-9
  • doi: A digital object identifier such as 10.1016/j.coi.2004.08.001.
  • oclc: Online Computer Library Center ID number, such as 3185581
  • url: An url of an online location where the book or compilation can be found.
  • accessdate: Date when the url was accessed.

Examples

[編輯]
Manuscript edited and published in a journal
{{Citation
 | last=Knight
 | first=Joseph, Sr.
 | year=1833
 | editor-last=Jessee
 | editor-first=Dean
 | title=Joseph Knight's Recollection
of Early Mormon History
 | journal=BYU Studies
 | volume=17
 | issue=1
 | publication-date=1976
 | pages=35
 | url=https://byustudies.byu.edu/
shop/PDFSRC/17.1Jessee.pdf
 }}.
Knight, Joseph, Sr., Jessee, Dean , 編, Joseph Knight's Recollection of Early Mormon History (PDF), BYU Studies, 1833, 17 (1): 351976 .
Manuscript written at one date and place, then published in a periodical at a different date and place with commentary by the editor.
{{Citation
 | last=Klingensmith
 | first=Philip
 | date=1872-09-05
 | place=Lincoln County, Nevada
 | title=Mountain Meadows Massacre
 | editor-last=Toohy
 | editor-first=Dennis J.
 | journal=Corinne Daily Reporter
 | publication-date=1872-09-24
 | publication-place=Corinne, Utah
 | volume=5
 | issue=252
 | pages=1 
 }}.
Klingensmith, Philip, 寫於Lincoln County, Nevada, Toohy, Dennis J. , 編, Mountain Meadows Massacre, Corinne Daily Reporter (Corinne, Utah), 1872-09-05, 5 (252): 1 (1872-09-24)  .

Dates

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  1. ^ The format of dates in the references of an article should use consistent and unambiguous styles. Example formats used in Wikipedia citations include: Dates should not be linked (say, to a Wikipedia article of the same name) in references. Please see Wikipedia:Manual of Style (dates and numbers) § Dates for more guidance about formatting dates.

工具

[編輯]

你可以在Wikipedia:列明來源#工具看到幫助你以「citation」格式製造參考文獻的工具的列表。