ligament
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English ligament, from Latin ligāmentum, from ligō (“tie, bind”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editligament (plural ligaments)
- (anatomy) A band of strong tissue that connects bones to other bones.
- 1846, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “The Christmas Banquet”, in Mosses from an Old Manse:
- It so chanced that at this juncture the decayed ligaments of the skeleton gave way, and the dry bones fell together in a heap, thus causing the dusty wreath of cypress to drop upon the table.
- (figurative) That which binds or acts as a ligament.
- 1795 July, Alexander Hamilton, “The Defence of the Funding System”, in edited by Harold C. Syrett, The Papers of Alexander Hamilton[1], volume 19, New York: Columbia University Press, published 1973, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 40:
- It remains to mention one consideration which naturally occurred in the reflections upon the expediency of assuming the State Debts. This is its tendency to strengthen our infant Government by increasing the number of ligaments between the Government and the interests of Individuals.
- 1845, Daniel Webster, oration on Justice Joseph Story
- Justice is the ligament which holds civilized beings and civilized nations together.
Derived terms
edit- acrocoracohumeral ligament
- anterolateral ligament
- broad ligament
- capsular ligament
- cruciate ligament
- falciform ligament
- Hensing's ligament
- inguinal ligament
- lienophrenic ligament
- ligamental
- ligamentary
- ligamentous
- Lisfranc ligament
- medial collateral ligament
- oblique ligament
- ovarian ligament
- patellar ligament
- phrenicolienal ligament
- phrenicosplenic ligament
- Poupart's ligament
- round ligament
- spring ligament
- stylohyoid ligament
- suspensory ligament
- uterosacral ligament
Translations
editband of strong tissue that holds the bones of an animal in position
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See also
editAnagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin ligāmentum, from ligō (“tie, bind”). Cf. also liement, possibly an inherited doublet.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /li.ɡa.mɑ̃/
Audio: (file) Audio (Switzerland): (file)
Noun
editligament m (plural ligaments)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “ligament”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin ligāmentum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editligament (plural ligamentes)
Descendants
edit- English: ligament
References
edit- “ligā̆ment, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Romanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French ligament, itself a borrowing from Latin ligāmentum, from ligō (“tie, bind”). By surface analysis, liga + -ment. Compare legământ, an inherited doublet.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editligament n (plural ligamente)
Declension
editDeclension of ligament
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) ligament | ligamentul | (niște) ligamente | ligamentele |
genitive/dative | (unui) ligament | ligamentului | (unor) ligamente | ligamentelor |
vocative | ligamentule | ligamentelor |
Swedish
editNoun
editligament n
Declension
editDeclension of ligament
See also
editReferences
editCategories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyǵ-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Anatomy
- English terms with quotations
- en:Animal tissues
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyǵ-
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Middle English terms borrowed from Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- enm:Anatomy
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms suffixed with -ment
- Romanian doublets
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Anatomy