negar
Aragonese
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
editnegar
- (transitive) to deny
References
edit- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “negar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin negāre, present active infinitive of negō.
Verb
editnegar (first-person singular indicative present nego, past participle negáu)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | negar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | negando | ||||||
past participle | m negáu, f negada, n negao, m pl negaos, f pl negaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | nego | negues | nega | negamos | negáis | neguen |
imperfect | negaba | negabes | negaba | negábemos, negábamos | negabeis, negabais | negaben | |
preterite | negué | negasti, neguesti | negó | neguemos | negastis, neguestis | negaron | |
pluperfect | negare, negara | negares, negaras | negare, negara | negáremos, negáramos | negareis, negarais | negaren, negaran | |
future | negaré | negarás | negará | negaremos | negaréis | negarán | |
conditional | negaría | negaríes | negaría | negaríemos, negaríamos | negaríeis, negaríais | negaríen | |
subjunctive | present | negue | negues, negas | negue | neguemos | neguéis | neguen, negan |
imperfect | negare, negara | negares, negaras | negare, negara | negáremos, negáramos | negareis, negarais | negaren, negaran | |
imperative | — | nega | — | — | negái | — |
Related terms
editBasque
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editnegar
Bikol Central
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish negar (“to deny”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnegar
Derived terms
editCatalan
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old Catalan negar, from Latin negāre (“refuse”).
Verb
editnegar (first-person singular present nego, first-person singular preterite neguí, past participle negat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
Conjugation
editinfinitive | negar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | negant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | negat | negada | |||||
plural | negats | negades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | nego | negues | nega | neguem | negueu | neguen | |
imperfect | negava | negaves | negava | negàvem | negàveu | negaven | |
future | negaré | negaràs | negarà | negarem | negareu | negaran | |
preterite | neguí | negares | negà | negàrem | negàreu | negaren | |
conditional | negaria | negaries | negaria | negaríem | negaríeu | negarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | negui | neguis | negui | neguem | negueu | neguin | |
imperfect | negués | neguessis | negués | neguéssim | neguéssiu | neguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | nega | negui | neguem | negueu | neguin | |
negative (no) | — | no neguis | no negui | no neguem | no negueu | no neguin |
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editInherited from Old Catalan negar, from Latin necāre (“murder”), which specialized to the sense of 'drown' in Romance. Cognate with French noyer.
Verb
editnegar (first-person singular present nego, first-person singular preterite neguí, past participle negat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
- (transitive, reflexive) to drown
- (transitive, reflexive) to flood
- Synonym: inundar
Conjugation
editinfinitive | negar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | negant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | negat | negada | |||||
plural | negats | negades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | nego | negues | nega | neguem | negueu | neguen | |
imperfect | negava | negaves | negava | negàvem | negàveu | negaven | |
future | negaré | negaràs | negarà | negarem | negareu | negaran | |
preterite | neguí | negares | negà | negàrem | negàreu | negaren | |
conditional | negaria | negaries | negaria | negaríem | negaríeu | negarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | negui | neguis | negui | neguem | negueu | neguin | |
imperfect | negués | neguessis | negués | neguéssim | neguéssiu | neguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | nega | negui | neguem | negueu | neguin | |
negative (no) | — | no neguis | no negui | no neguem | no negueu | no neguin |
References
edit- “negar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “negar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “negar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “negar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese negar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin negāre, present active infinitive of negō.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnegar (first-person singular present nego, first-person singular preterite neguei, past participle negado)
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | negar | |||||
Personal | negar | negares | negar | negarmos | negardes | negaren |
Gerund | ||||||
negando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | negado | negados | ||||
Feminine | negada | negadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | nego | negas | nega | negamos | negades | negan |
Imperfect | negaba | negabas | negaba | negabamos | negabades | negaban |
Preterite | neguei | negaches | negou | negamos | negastes | negaron |
Pluperfect | negara | negaras | negara | negaramos | negarades | negaran |
Future | negarei | negarás | negará | negaremos | negaredes | negarán |
Conditional | negaría | negarías | negaría | negariamos | negariades | negarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | negue | negues | negue | neguemos | neguedes | neguen |
Imperfect | negase | negases | negase | negásemos | negásedes | negasen |
Future | negar | negares | negar | negarmos | negardes | negaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | nega | negue | neguemos | negade | neguen | |
Negative (non) | non negues | non negue | non neguemos | non neguedes | non neguen |
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “negar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “negar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “negar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “negar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “negar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “negar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “negar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Lombard
editEtymology 1
editFrom Vulgar Latin *adnecāre, present active infinitive of *adnecō (“I drown”), derived from necō (“I kill”). Compare Spanish anegar, Romanian îneca, French noyer.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnegar
- (transitive) to drown
Etymology 2
editFrom Latin negāre, present active infinitive of negō (“I deny”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnegar
- (transitive) to deny, to not allow
Portuguese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese negar, from Latin negāre.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: ne‧gar
Verb
editnegar (first-person singular present nego, first-person singular preterite neguei, past participle negado)
- to deny
- (reflexive) to refuse
- to contest (call into question)
- (card games) to refuse to let go of a card
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | negar | |||||
Personal | negar | negares | negar | negarmos | negardes | negarem |
Gerund | ||||||
negando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | negado | negados | ||||
Feminine | negada | negadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | nego | negas | nega | negamos | negais | negam |
Imperfect | negava | negavas | negava | negávamos | negáveis | negavam |
Preterite | neguei | negaste | negou | negamos1, negámos2 | negastes | negaram |
Pluperfect | negara | negaras | negara | negáramos | negáreis | negaram |
Future | negarei | negarás | negará | negaremos | negareis | negarão |
Conditional | negaria | negarias | negaria | negaríamos | negaríeis | negariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | negue | negues | negue | neguemos | negueis | neguem |
Imperfect | negasse | negasses | negasse | negássemos | negásseis | negassem |
Future | negar | negares | negar | negarmos | negardes | negarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | nega | negue | neguemos | negai | neguem | |
Negative (não) | não negues | não negue | não neguemos | não negueis | não neguem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editnegar (first-person singular present niego, first-person singular preterite negué, past participle negado)
- to deny
- (reflexive, with a when followed by an infinitive) to refuse
- Me niego a creer que él dijera eso.
- I refuse to believe [that] he said that.
Conjugation
editinfinitive | negar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | negando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | negado | negada | |||||
plural | negados | negadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | niego | niegastú negásvos |
niega | negamos | negáis | niegan | |
imperfect | negaba | negabas | negaba | negábamos | negabais | negaban | |
preterite | negué | negaste | negó | negamos | negasteis | negaron | |
future | negaré | negarás | negará | negaremos | negaréis | negarán | |
conditional | negaría | negarías | negaría | negaríamos | negaríais | negarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | niegue | nieguestú neguésvos2 |
niegue | neguemos | neguéis | nieguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
negara | negaras | negara | negáramos | negarais | negaran | |
imperfect (se) |
negase | negases | negase | negásemos | negaseis | negasen | |
future1 | negare | negares | negare | negáremos | negareis | negaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | niegatú negávos |
niegue | neguemos | negad | nieguen | ||
negative | no niegues | no niegue | no neguemos | no neguéis | no nieguen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “negar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Aragonese lemmas
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- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
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