gór
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Unknown.
Adjective
[edit]gór (not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | gór | górok |
accusative | górt | górokat |
dative | górnak | góroknak |
instrumental | górral | górokkal |
causal-final | górért | górokért |
translative | górrá | górokká |
terminative | górig | górokig |
essive-formal | górként | górokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | górban | górokban |
superessive | góron | górokon |
adessive | górnál | góroknál |
illative | górba | górokba |
sublative | górra | górokra |
allative | górhoz | górokhoz |
elative | górból | górokból |
delative | górról | górokról |
ablative | górtól | góroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
góré | góroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
góréi | górokéi |
Derived terms
[edit]- górcső (the only derived term still in use today, in one phrase)
- górkakas, górtyúk (dialectal)
- górugrány, górüveg (artificial coinage; now antiquated)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]gór
- (transitive, dialectal) to throw, fling something (around) (one [part] after the other, in a disorderly way)
- (transitive, dialectal) to trample, tread
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of gór
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | górok | górsz | gór | górunk | górtok | górnak | |
Def. | górom | górod | górja | górjuk | górjátok | górják | |||
2nd-p. o. | górlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | górtam | górtál | górt | górtunk | górtatok | górtak | ||
Def. | górtam | górtad | górta | górtuk | górtátok | górták | |||
2nd-p. o. | górtalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. górni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | górék | górál | góra | góránk | górátok | górának | ||
Def. | górám | górád | górá | góránk | górátok | górák | |||
2nd-p. o. | górálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. gór vala, górt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | górandok | górandasz | górand | górandunk | górandotok | górandanak | ||
Def. | górandom | górandod | górandja | górandjuk | górandjátok | górandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | górandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | górnék | górnál | górna | górnánk | górnátok | górnának | |
Def. | górnám | górnád | górná | górnánk (or górnók) |
górnátok | górnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | górnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. górt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | górjak | górj or górjál |
górjon | górjunk | górjatok | górjanak | |
Def. | górjam | górd or górjad |
górja | górjuk | górjátok | górják | |||
2nd-p. o. | górjalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. górt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | górni | górnom | górnod | górnia | górnunk | górnotok | górniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
górás | góró | górt | górandó | górva (górván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of gór
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | górhatok | górhatsz | górhat | górhatunk | górhattok | górhatnak | |
Def. | górhatom | górhatod | górhatja | górhatjuk | górhatjátok | górhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | górhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | górhattam | górhattál | górhatott | górhattunk | górhattatok | górhattak | ||
Def. | górhattam | górhattad | górhatta | górhattuk | górhattátok | górhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | górhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | górhaték | górhatál | górhata | górhatánk | górhatátok | górhatának | ||
Def. | górhatám | górhatád | górhatá | górhatánk | górhatátok | górhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | górhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. górhat vala, górhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | górhatandok or górandhatok |
górhatandasz or górandhatsz |
górhatand or górandhat |
górhatandunk or górandhatunk |
górhatandotok or górandhattok |
górhatandanak or górandhatnak | ||
Def. | górhatandom or górandhatom |
górhatandod or górandhatod |
górhatandja or górandhatja |
górhatandjuk or górandhatjuk |
górhatandjátok or górandhatjátok |
górhatandják or górandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | górhatandalak or górandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | górhatnék | górhatnál | górhatna | górhatnánk | górhatnátok | górhatnának | |
Def. | górhatnám | górhatnád | górhatná | górhatnánk (or górhatnók) |
górhatnátok | górhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | górhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. górhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | górhassak | górhass or górhassál |
górhasson | górhassunk | górhassatok | górhassanak | |
Def. | górhassam | górhasd or górhassad |
górhassa | górhassuk | górhassátok | górhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | górhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. górhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (górhatni) | (górhatnom) | (górhatnod) | (górhatnia) | (górhatnunk) | (górhatnotok) | (górhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | górható | Neg. adj. | górhatatlan | Adv. part. | (górhatva / górhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Related terms
[edit]- górál (dialectal)
Further reading
[edit]- ([dialectal] to throw): gór in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ([dialectal] big, long): gór in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gór
Rohingya
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]gór
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oːr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oːr/1 syllable
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian uncomparable adjectives
- Hungarian dialectal terms
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies
- Hungarian terms with adjective and verb etymologies
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ur
- Rhymes:Polish/ur/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Rohingya terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Rohingya terms derived from Sanskrit
- Rohingya lemmas
- Rohingya nouns